712581
Description
Mind Map by cristian velez, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by cristian velez
about 10 years ago
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FALLACIES
OF
RELEVANCE
VACUITY
- RELEVANCE: premises not relevant to
support conclusion
- VACUITY: premises accepted only
because conclusion previously justified
(doesnt go anywhere)
- CIRCULARITY: one of the premises that is used
directly or indirectly to support a conclusion is
equivalent to the conclusion itself.
- BEGG THE QUESTION: you must believe the
conclusion to accept premises (as Pope infallibility)
- SELF-SEALER: proposition OR argument that can not be refuted (RELIGION, MARXISM, CONSPIRACY
- SELF-SEALER: proposition OR argument that can not be refuted (RELIGION, MARXISM, CONSPIRACY
- BEGG THE QUESTION: you must believe the
conclusion to accept premises (as Pope infallibility)
- CIRCULARITY: one of the premises that is used
directly or indirectly to support a conclusion is
equivalent to the conclusion itself.
- AD HOMINEM: sesgo NEGATIVO por la persona
- no tiene derecho a hablar (si legal/: not
fallacy; si es por raza, genero, etc:
fallacy)
- tiene agenda propia PERO tiene
derecho y conclusion verdadera
- derecho y premisa PERO
conclusion falsa
- MAY OR
MAY NOT
BE
FALLACIES
- derecho y premisa PERO
conclusion falsa
- tiene agenda propia PERO tiene
derecho y conclusion verdadera
- no tiene derecho a hablar (si legal/: not
fallacy; si es por raza, genero, etc:
fallacy)
- APPEAL TO AUTHORITY
- sesgo POSITIVO por la persona
(opuesto a AD HOMINEM)
- es una autoridad, se le cree todo lo que dice
- las premisas de esa autoridad
- la conclusion de esa autoridad
- la conclusion de esa autoridad
- las premisas de esa autoridad
- sesgo POSITIVO por la persona
(opuesto a AD HOMINEM)
- APPEALS TO POPULAR OPINION
or TRADITION
- VACUITY: premises accepted only
because conclusion previously justified
(doesnt go anywhere)
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