Flashcards
Functional Anatomy
Flashcards do conjunto (42)
- 1Rhomboid MinorSpinous process C7-T1
Nuchal ligament
Medial border on base of spine of scapula
Retracts & rotates
Dorsal Scapular nerve - 2Rhomboid MajorSpinous processes T2-5
Medial border of scapula from spine to inferior angle
Retracts & rotates
Dorsal Scapular nerve - 3DeltoidAnterior: Lateral 1/3 of Clavicle
Middle: Acromion
Posterior: Scapula spine
Deltoid Tuberosity of Humerus
Strong Abduction
Axillary Nerve - 4SupraspinatusSupraspinatus fossa
Greater tubercle of Humerus
Initiates & assists Abduction in GHJ
Suprascapular nerve - 5InfraspinatusInfraspinatus fossa
Greater tubercle of Humerus
External rotation of GHJ
Suprascapular Nerve - 6Teres MajorMiddle part of Lateral border of Scapula
Greater tubercle of Humerus
External rotation of GHJ
Axillary Nerve - 7SubscapularisSubscapular Fossa
Lesser tubercle of Humerus
Medial rotation of GHJ
Lower subscapular nerve - 8Teres MajorPosterior surface of inferior angle of Scapula
Medial lip intertubercular sulcus of humerus
Adduction & Medial rotation of GHJ
Lower subscapular nerve - 9Biceps BrachiiLong: Supraglenoid tubercle of Scapula
Short: Coracoid process of scapula
Radial tuberosity
Supination of forearm
Elbow flexion
Shoulder flexion
Musculocutaneous nerve - 10BrachialisAnterior surface of distal ½ of Humerus
Coronoid process & Ulnar tuberosity
Elbow flexion
Musculocutaneous and radial nerve - 11CoracobrachialisCoracoid process of scapula
Middle 1/3 medial surface of humerus
Shoulder flexion and adduction
Musculocutaneous nerve - 12Triceps BrachiiLong: infraglenoid tubercle of Scapula
Lateral: posterior humerus superior to radial groove
Medial: posterior humerus inferior to radial groove
Olceranon process of Ulna
Elbow extension
Radial Nerve - 13AnconeusLateral epicondyle of humerus
Olecranon process & superior posterior surface of ulna
Elbow extension; dynamic stabiliser of elbow
Radial nerve - 14Pronator TeresMedial epicondyle & Coronoid process of Ulna
Lateral surface of Proximal radius
Forearm pronation
Elbow flexion
Median Nerve - 15Flexor Carpi RadialisMedial epicondyle of Humerus
Palmar surface of base of 2nd metacarpal
Wrist flexion & radial deviation
Median Nerve - 16Palmaris LongusMedial epicondyle of Humerus
Flexor retinaculum and palmar aponeurois
Wrist flexion
Median Nerve - 17Flexor Carpi UlnarisMedial epicondyle of humerus
base of 5th metacarpal
Wrist flexion
Ulnar deviation
Ulnar nerve - 18Flexor Digitorum SuperficialisMedial epicondyle of humerus
Sides of shafts of middle phalanges of digits 2-5
Flexion at wrist
Median nerve - 19Flexor Digitorum ProfundusProximal anterior medial surface of ulnar & IOM
Palmar surface of base of distal phalanges of digits 2-5
Flexion of digits 2-5
Ulnar & Anetrior Interosseous Nerve - 20Flexor Pollicis LongusAnterior sirface of Radius and IOM
Palmar surface of base of distal phalanges of 1st digit
Metacarpalphalangeal and interphalangeal flexion of 1st digit
Anterior interosseous nerve - 21Pronator QuadratusDistal anterior surface of Ulna
Distal anterior surface of Radius
Radio-ulnar joint pronation
Anterior interosseous nerve - 22BrachioradialisProximal 2/3 of Supracondylar ridge of Humerus
Lateral distal surface of radius
Weak elbow flexion
Radial Nerve - 23Extensor Carpi Radialis LongusLateral supracondylar ridge of humerus
Dorsal aspect of base of 2nd metacarpal
Wrist extension
Ulnar deviation
Radial nerve - 24Extensor Carpi Radialis BrevisLateral epicondyle of Humerus
Dorsal aspect of base of 3rd metacarpal
Wrist extension and Radial deviation
Deep branch of Radial nerve - 25Extensor DigitorumLateral epicondyle of Humerus
Extensor expansions of digits 2-4
Wrist, metacarpophalangeal & interphalangeal joint extension
Deep branch of Radial Nerve - 26Extensor Digiti MinimiLateral epicondyle of Humerus
Extensor expansion of 5th digit
Metacarpophalangeal& interphalangeal joint extension
Deep branch of Radial nerve - 27Extensor Carpi UlnarisLateral epicondyle of Humerus
Dorsal aspect of base of 5th metacarpal
Wrist extension & Ulnar deviation
Deep branch of radial nerve - 28SupinatorLateral epidoncyle of Humerus
Lateral surface of proximal 1/3 of Radius
Supination of forearm
Deep branch of Radial nerve - 29Abductor Pollicis LongusPosterior surface of proximal ½ of Ulna & Radius
IOM
Base of 1st metacarpal
Carpometacarpal joint abduction
1st digit extension
Posterior interosseous nerve - 30Extensor Pollicis BrevisPosterior surface of distal 1/3 of Radius
IOM
Dorsal aspect of base of Proximal Phalanx of 1st digit
Thumb extension
Posterior interosseous nerve - 31Extensor Pollicis LongusPosterior surface of Middle 1/3 of Ulna
IOM
Dorsal aspect of base of distal phalanx of 1st digit
Thumb extension
Posterior interosseous nerve - 32Extensor IndicisPosterior surface of distal 1/3 of Ulna
IOM
Extensor expansion of 2nd digit
Extension of 2nd digit
Posterior Interosseous nerve - 33External IntercostalExternal superior surface border of lower rib
External inferior surface of upper rib
Elevates ribs during forced inspiration
Intercostal nerve - 34Rectus AbdominisPubic symphysis & Pubic crest
Xiphoid process & costal cartilage 5-7
Trunk flexion,
Compression of Abdominal viscera
Thoraco-abdominal nerve - 35External ObliqueExternal surface ribs 5-12
Linea alba
Trunk flexion & Rotation
Thoraco-abdominal nerve - 36Internal ObliqueThoracolumbar fascia
Inferior border ribs 10-12, linea alba
Trunk flexion and rotation
Thoraco-abdominal nerve - 37Splenius CapitusLower ½ nuchal ligament
Mastoid process
Lateral flexion
Posterior Rami of Spinal Nerves - 38Splenius CervicisSpinous processes T3/4-6
Transverse processes C1-3/4
Lateral flexion, ipsilateral rotation-
Posterior rami of Spinal Nerves - 39Erector SpinaeBroad tendon, supraspinous ligament
Iliocostals: Lower ribs & cervical processes
Keeps spine erect, Trunk extension
Posterior rami of Spinous nerves - 40SemispinalisTranverse processes of C4-T12
Between superior & inferior Nuchal lines
Contralateral rotation of Cervical region
Posterior rami of Spinal nerves - 41Quadratus LumborumTransverse process of L5
Lower border of 12th rib
Lateral flexion
Anterior rami of spinal nerves T12- L3/4 - 42SternocleidomastoidAnterior surface of Manubrium
Mastoid process
Assist with Pump-handle movements
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- FlashCards sobre Functional Anatomy , criado por Liam Moulds em 06-06-2018.
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- Liam Moulds
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