Flashcards
Case 1 anatomy notes
Flashcards do conjunto (20)
- 1—Mucosa, Sub mucosa, Muscularis Propria and Serosa/Adventitia
- 2What is the main function of the oesophagus?Functions as the channel for food and liquids that have been swallowed into the pharynx to reach the stomach.
- 3List the 3 DIFFERENT regions of the body where the oesophagus can be found:The neck (pharynx), thorax and stomach/abdomen (GOJ)
- 4What is the venous drainage of the thoracic part of the oesophagus?Via branches of the azygous vein and the inferior thyroid vein
- 5What is the venous drainage from the abdominal part of the oesophagus? hint: 2 routes1. To the portal circulation via the left gastric vein
2. To the systemic circulation via the azygous vein - 6Which part of the stomach lies on the transpyloric plane?The pylorus of the stomach
- 7What are the 2 curvatures of the stomach?Greater and lesser
- 8What are the 2 openings of the stomach?The opening by which the esophagus communicates with the stomach is known as the cardiac orifice and the The pyloric orifice communicates with the duodenum
- 9—
- 10What are the two surfaces of the stomach?Anterosuperior and posteroinferior
- 11What are the 3 main branches of the coeliac trunk?Common hepatic, left gastric and splenic artery
- 12—
- 13The gastric veins parallel the arteries but drain into which venous system,?Portal
- 14Name the 2 veins that join together to main vein draining to the liverSplenic and superior mesenteric
- 15What are the two flexures of the duodenum?Superior duodenal and inferior duodenal flexure
- 16Which parts of the duodenum lie on the transpyloric plan?Superior (1st) part and the duodenal junction
- 17Identify the following landmarks1. RIGHT mid axillary line 10th rib
2. RIGHT mid axillary line 5th rib
3. LEFT mid clavicular line 5th rib
- 18What are the 2 surfaces of the liver?Diaphragmatic and visceral
- 19Name the ligaments of the liver from the superior view1. Coronary ligament (joins 2 and right triangular ligament)
2. Left triangular ligament
3. Falciform ligament
4. Round ligament
- 20—
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- FlashCards sobre Case 1 anatomy notes , criado por Raneesha Saberi em 11-10-2018.
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- Raneesha Saberi
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