Flashcards
Comparatives and Superlatives
Flashcards do conjunto (6)
- 1COMPARATIVES One way to describe nouns (people, objects, animals, etc.) is by comparing them to something else.RULES
For adjectives that are just one syllable, add -er to the end.
For two-syllable adjectives not ending in -y and for all three-or-more-syllable adjectives, use the form “more + adjective.”
For two-syllable adjectives ending in -y, change the -y to -i and add -er - 2SUPERLATIVES When comparing more than two things, you’ll likely use words and phrases like smallest, biggest, tallest, most interesting, and least interesting.RULES
When adjectives ending in ‑y change their spelling when ‑est is added. To form these superlatives, change the "y" to an "i" before adding the -est ending - 3HOW TO WRITE A COMPARATIVE? Noun (subject) + verb + comparative adjective + than + noun (object)EXAMPLE
My house is larger than hers.
This box is smaller than the one I lost.
Your dog runs faster than Jim's dog. - 4HOW TO WRITE A SUPERLATIVE? Noun (subject) + verb + the + superlative adjective + noun (object).EXAMPLE:
My house is the largest one in our neighborhood.
This is the smallest box I've ever seen.
Your dog ran the fastest of any dog in the race. - 5Irregular Comparatives It’s important to note that there are irregular adjectives (and adverbs). Good/well- Better Bad/Badly- Worse Far- Farther Little- LessIrregular Comparatives Example:
I do badly in math, but at least I’m not the worst - 6Irregular Superlatives It’s important to note that there are irregular adjectives (and adverbs). Good/well- Best Bad/Badly- Worst Far- Farthest Little- LeastIrregular Superlatives Example:
He can run the farthest of his classmates, but that’s only once around the track.
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