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Flashcards

Secondary structures

Fatima Farhan Macromolecules of Life Inglês 5 flashcards

Flashcards do conjunto (5)

  1. 1rules on protein structures1) no rotation around rigid planar peptide bond - resonance gives partial double bond
    2) other parts of the chain must be flexible - R groups define Psi and Phi
    3) structure must have maximum no. of stabilising forces between residues
  2. 2secondary structures- alpha helix
    -B sheet
    These are thermodynamically stable structures and polypeptides will spontaneously adopt these secondary structures very rapidly
  3. 3alpha helix- HB are in the backbone
    - top view has N-C going clockwise with the side chains projecting outward to do their jobs
    - amphipathic helix = Hphobic one side and Hphillic on the other side = can arrange well in environments
    - can't have glycine bc the chiral carbon reduces the flexiblity
  4. 4B sheets- can be parallel or anti
    - anti has more H bonds (more stable)
    - H bonds form between COOH and NH2
    - side chains can be above or below
    - within one peptide chain
  5. 5Phi and PsiPhi is between C and NH
    Psi is between C and COOH

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Macromolecules of Life (2) Protein types, structures n bonds) FlashCards sobre Secondary structures, criado por Fatima Farhan em 03-01-2019.
Criado por
Fatima Farhan
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