Flashcards
part 4 cognitive
Flashcards do conjunto (14)
- 1Retrievalthe process of recovering or locating information stored in memory
- 2Retroactive interferenceinterference that occurs when new learning or exposure to new information impairs the ability to remember material or carry out activities previously learned, especially if the two sets of material are similar
- 3Semanticsaspects of language that have to do with meaning
- 4Sensory memorybrief storage of information from each of the senses, in a relatively unprocessed form beyond the duration of a stimulus, for recoding into another memory (such as short-term memory) or for comprehension
- 5Serial position effectthe effect of an item’s position in a list of items to be learned on how well it is remembered
- 6Short-term memorythe reproduction, recognition, or recall of a limited amount of material after a period of about 10 to 30 seconds
- 7Source amnesiaimpaired memory for how, when, or where information was learned despite good memory for the information itself
- 8Spacing effecta cognitive phenomenon in which distributing to-be-learned information across time in short, interrupted study sessions leads to better long-term retention than continuous, massed sessions
- 9Storagethe state of an item that is retained in memory, after encoding and before retrieval
- 10Syntaxthe set of rules that describes how words and phrases in a language are arranged into grammatical sentences, or the branch of linguistics that studies such rules
- 11Telegraphic speechcondensed or abbreviated speech in which only the most central words, carrying the highest level of information, are spoken
- 12Two-word stagethe developmental period, between approximately 18 and 24 months of age, during which children use two words at a time when speaking
- 13Visual encodingthe neural processes by which stimuli seen in the external world are converted into internal (mental) representations that can subsequently be processed and stored in memory
- 14Working memoryany of various hypothetical systems involved in the brief retention of information in a highly accessible state
Informações
- Descrição
- FlashCards sobre part 4 cognitive, criado por Athalia Groelsema em 19-01-2021.
- Criado por
- Athalia Groelsema
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