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Flashcards

D&B Final: Lecture 7

August Alvarez Drugs and Behavior Inglês 14 flashcards

Flashcards do conjunto (14)

  1. 1Schedule ISubstances with no accepted medical use in the US with high abuse potential (LSD)
  2. 2Schedule IISubstances with high abuse potential with severe psychic or physical dependence liability (morphine)
  3. 3Schedule IIISubtances with abuse potentials less than I and II and limited amounts of certain narcotics (Some barbituates)
  4. 4Schedule IVSubstances that have an abuse potential less than III (XANAX)
  5. 5Schedule VSubstances that have an abuse potential less than VI (Cough suppressants)
  6. 6AddictionA chronic relapsing disorder characterized by compulsion to seek and take the drug, loss of control in limiting its intake, and the emergence of a negative emotional state in its absence
  7. 75 symptoms of SUDTaking the substance in larger amounts or over a longer period than intended, unsuccessful efforts to control use, craving, tolerence and withdrawal
  8. 8Three stages of addictionBinge/intoxication, Preoccupation/anticipation, and withdrawal/negative affective
  9. 9Binge/intoxicationDrug reward (mesolimbic pathway), increased wanting (dopamine) and decreased liking (endogenous opioids)
  10. 10Preoccupation/anticipationRegulatory dysfunction characterized by intrusive thinking (PFC), drug craving (amygdala) and lack of impulse control (DA blunting)
  11. 11Withdrawal/negative affective stateDejection, anxiety, irritability (downregulation of reward circuit and recruitment of the anti-reward circuit)
  12. 12What are two mechanisms by which addiction persistsLong-lasting molecular changes and synaptic plasticity
  13. 13Where is DA released following drug taking?VTA to the NAc to activate the reward circuit
  14. 145 factors that influence drug misuse and addictionRoute of adminestration, age, genetic factors, environment and psychosocial variables

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Drugs and Behavior FlashCards sobre D&B Final: Lecture 7, criado por August Alvarez em 30-04-2025.
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August Alvarez
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