Flashcards
Classical and Operant Conditioning
Flashcards do conjunto (15)
- 1Neutral Stimulus (NS)any object or event that does not normally produce a predictable response
- 2Classical Conditioninga type of learning which occurs through repeated association of two (or more) different stimuli
- 3Conditioned Stimulus (CS)the stimulus that is neutral at the start of the conditioning process and doesn't usually produce the unconditioned response
- 4Unconditioned Stimulus (UCS)any stimulus that consistently produces a particular unconditioned response
- 5Conditioned Response (CR)the learning or acquired response to the conditioned stimulus
- 6Unconditioned Response (UCR)the response that automatically as a result of the unconditioned stimulus
- 7Extinctionthe gradual decrease in strength or rate of a response
- 8Spontaneous Recoverythe reappearance of a conditioned response following a rest period and after its apparent extinction
- 9Stimulus Discriminationthe ability to distinguish between two or more different stimuli, even if they are different
- 10Stimulus Generalisationthe tendency for similar stimuli to produce the same but not necessarily identical response
- 11Operant Conditioninga learning process in which the likelihood of a particular behaviour occurring is determined by the consequences of that behaviour
- 12Reinforcementwhen a stimulus strengthens or increases the likelihood of a response that it it follows
- 13Punishmentthe delivery of an unpleasant consequence or the removal of a pleasant consequence following a response
- 14Positive Reinforcementthe presentation of a positive reinforcer following a desired response, thereby strengthening a response
- 15Negative Reinforcementthe removal or avoidance of an unpleasant stimulus, thereby strengthening a response
Informações
- Descrição
- Australian Capital Territory Year 12 Certificate Psychology 12 FlashCards sobre Classical and Operant Conditioning , criado por Ella Boilee em 03-05-2017.
- Criado por
- Ella Boilee
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