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Flashcards

AQA Computer Science Terms Revision

Oliver Parker Computing GCSE Inglês 12 flashcards

Flashcards do conjunto (12)

  1. 1Input DevicesDevices that the consumer uses to input information into the computer.
    e.g
    Keyboards, Mice, Microphones, Scanners.
  2. 2Output DevicesDevices that output information to the consumer.
    e.g
    Monitors, Speakers, Printers.
  3. 3Non-Volatile MemoryTypes of memory storage that holds data and information after power is turned off.
    e.g
    Solid State Drives, Magnetic Disks, ROM, CD-ROM.
  4. 4Volatile MemoryType of memory storage that loses all data it is holding after the power is turned off.
    e.g
    RAM, Cache.
  5. 5Secondary StorageSecondary Storage is anything that stores data permanently. It can also be external.
    e.g
    Magnetic Storage, Optical Storage.
  6. 6Magnetic StorageIt's a magnetic disk that uses moving read and write heads that contain electromagnets. These create a magnetic charge for 0 (off) or 1 (on).
  7. 7Advantages of Magnetic Storage> Very large data capacity
    > Stores and retrieves data faster than optical drives
    > Non-Volatile
    > Cheaper than other methods
    > Can be easily replaced or upgraded
  8. 8Disadvantages of Magnetic Storage> Hard drives use moving parts and will fail
    > Crashes can damage surface of the disk, leads to loss of data
    > Use a large amount of power compared to other storages types.
    > Can be noisy
  9. 9RAM(Random Access Memory) is an example of Volatile memory. It works as a bridge between the hard drive and the processor to speed up the processing process. Using RAM is faster
  10. 10CPU(Central Processing Unit) Often referred to as the computer's brain, this processes all information and performs functions in the computer.
  11. 11Order the way the memory flows from the disk storage to the CPUStorage > Virtual Memory > RAM > Cache > CPU
  12. 12—

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GCSE Computing FlashCards sobre AQA Computer Science Terms Revision, criado por Oliver Parker em 05-05-2017.
Criado por
Oliver Parker
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