Flashcards
Hypertension
Flashcards do conjunto (27)
- 1hypertensionthe pressure our heart is having to force against
- 2High Blood Pressure (HBP)140/90
- 3Normal BP is ____120/80
- 4__ in ___ adults have hypertension1 in 3
- 5hypertension leads to LV _____hypertrophy
- 6Early hypertension has impaired _____ function and preserved _____ functiondiastolic ; systolic
- 7prolonged hypertension has _____ dysfunction and LV _____systolic ; dilation
- 8What are the two types of hypertension?Primary and Secondary
- 9_____ hypertension makes up 90-95% of cases and has no causesprimary
- 10______ hypertension has many causes including family hx, drugs, smoking, etc.secondary
- 11signs and symptoms of hypertensionasymptomatic, headaches, dizziness, palpitations, sweats, anxiety, dyspnea, CP
- 12_____ is a big finding with uncontrolled HTNhypertrophy
- 13HTN is most common cause of ____ _____diastolic dysfunction
- 14Sclerotic AoVoverworking of valve causes thickening
- 15atherosclerosishardening of arteries
- 16MImyocardial infarction
-most common cause of death from HTN - 17encephalopathyhardening of arteries to brain
- 18retinopathyhardening of arteries to eyes
- 19AAAabdominal aortic aneurysm
- 20_____ is a strong predictor of HTN when taking measurementsLV mass
- 21heart failure with preserved EF is termed ______hypertensive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
- 22_____ can present identical to dilated cardiac myopathyend stage HTN
- 23treatments of HTNlifestyle, diet, pharmacologic therapy
- 24Pulmonary HTN can be ____ or ____acute ; chronic (cor pulmonale)
- 25signs and symptoms of pulmonary HTNSOB, exertion dyspnea, fatigue, dizziness/syncope, CP, palpitations, cough, hoarseness, swelling of ankles or feet, coughing blood
- 26Echo findings for pulmonary HTNdilated PA, paradoxical septal motion, septal hypertrophy, RVH, RV dilation
- 27M-mode of PVdecreased/absent A dip, mid systolic closure, premature PV opening
Informações
- Descrição
- Echocardiography FlashCards sobre Hypertension , criado por Heather Edmonson em 17-09-2018.
- Criado por
- Heather Edmonson · set 2018
- Atualizado
- 20 set 2018
- Visualizações
- 7
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