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laressa.mcglynn PHTA 215 college Inglês 12 flashcards

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  1. 1What is a compression deviceapplication of external mechanic or non mechanical pressure
  2. 2Name 5 reasons compression devices are used1. edema
    2. venous circulation and healing ulcers
    3. stump reduction
    4. treatment of lymphedema
    5. wound healing
  3. 3name 4 contraindications for compression1. acute hemorrhage
    2. Congestive heart failure
    3. acute fracture
    4. kidney dysfunction
  4. 4What is the lymphatic system- a parrell circuit to the circulatory system
    -assists with the removal of fluid and waste products from the environment
    -blocks infection (lymph nodes)
    - maintains homeostasis
  5. 5Name the major components that make up the lymphatic system1. lymph nodes
    2. thymus
    3. bone marrow
    4. spleen
  6. 6Why is blood pressure something that should be monitored while using compression devices- it affects fluid in the interstitial space
    - if BP is higher the in interstitial space then flood moves from vessels into the space
    - if pressure is exerted outside the interstitial space than fluid cannot escape
  7. 7what is EDEMA?- well localized condition where the body contains excessive amount of fluid in the interstitial space
  8. 8name 3 factors that disrupt normal fluid exchange:1. pitting, pooling edema in lower extremities
    2. change in capillary permeability
    3. change in tissue temperature
  9. 9Name 2 factors that disrupt normal fluid exchange1. tissue injury
    2. obstruction of lymphatic system
  10. 10Define Traction- ability to pull apart jointsurfaces and elongate soft tissue
  11. 11name the 4 different ways traction is applied1. mechanical
    2. postion
    3. manual
    4. continuous
  12. 12what are the 5 physiological effects of traction1. joint distraction
    2. reduction of disc protrusion
    3. soft tissue stretching
    4. muscle relaxation
    5. joint mobilization

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college PHTA 215 FlashCards sobre Sem título, criado por laressa.mcglynn em 27-10-2014.
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laressa.mcglynn
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