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Flashcards

UNIT 1

Miriam González Cano OPOSICIONES 2023 Oposiciones Espanhol 28 flashcards

Flashcards do conjunto (28)

  1. 1TABLE OF CONTENTS:1. INTRODUCTION
    2. GENERAL THEORIES OG LANGUAGE LEARNING & ACQUISITION
    3. EVOLUTION OF LANGUAGE DIDACTICS
    3.1. First-modern approaches (19th century)
    3.2. Scientifically-based approaches (20th century)
    4. CURRENT TRENDS IN FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHING
    5. COMMUNICATIVE APPROACHES
    6. DIDACTIC IMPLICATIONS AND CONCLUSION
    7. BIBLIOGRAPHY AND WEBLINKS
  2. 2Approach refers to......an overview, which applies to learning for all kind of learners.
  3. 3Method is......a practical implementation of an approach.
    ...the combination of techniques used by the teachers in the classroom.
  4. 4Techniques are......personal strategies used to provide students with effective instruction.
  5. 519th century approaches:-Grammar-Translation Method
    -Direct Method
    -Reading Approach
  6. 620th century approaches:-Situational Approach
    -Audio-Lingual Method
    -Cognitive Approach
    -Humanistic Approach
    -Comprehension-based Approach
  7. 7Characteristics of the Grammar-Translation Method:-Native language
    -Written skills
    -Translation
    -Deductive grammar
    -Authoritarian teachers
  8. 8Grammar-Translation lesson:1. Short reading + vocabulary
    2. Grammar explanation
    3. Translation exercises
  9. 9Grammar-Translation techniques:-Translating literary passages
    -Comprehension questions
    -Synonyms/antonyms
    -Fill-in-the-blanks
    -Memorisation
    -Composition
  10. 10Characteristics of the Direct Method:-Target language
    -Oral skills
    -Phonetics
    -Inductive grammar
    -No translation
    -Context vocabulary
  11. 11Direct Method lesson:1. Warm-up
    2. New terms/phrases + practise
  12. 12Direct Method techniques:-Dialogues
    -Reading aloud
    -Self-correction
    -Dictation
    -Songs
    -Speaking activities
  13. 13Characteristics of the Situational Approach:-Target language
    -Oral skills
    -Situations
    -Selected vocabulary
    -Graded grammar
  14. 14Characteristics of the Audio-Lingual Method:-Target language
    -Oral skills
    -Inductive grammar
    - Pronunciation
    -Memorisation
  15. 15Characteristics of the Cognitive Approach:-Grammar
    -All skills
    -No perfect pronunciation
    -Proficient teachers
    -Errors
  16. 16Current trends:-CLIL
    -TBLL
    -CALL
    -Apps
    -Flipped classroom
    -Gamification
  17. 17CLIL consists of......the acquisition of language through the study of other subjects.
  18. 18Characteristics of CLIL:-No language syllabus
    -Students' reality and interest
    -Authentic materials
  19. 19TBLL consists of......performing tasks in communicative situations, leading to acquisition.
  20. 20Council of Europe documents:-Threshold Level of the Council of Europe
    -CEFRL
    -European Portfolio of Languages
  21. 21Characteristics of the Communicative Approach:-Communication
    -Meaningful tasks
    -Linguistic, social & semantic contents
    -Teachers=guide
    -Students=negotiators
  22. 22Communicative Approach techniques:-Information transfer
    -Information gap
    -Games
    -Role plays
  23. 23CALL involves...the use of computers as tutor models, providing either positive or negative feedback.
  24. 24CALL relies on...programs which combine text, image, sound and video with interaction between users and the program.
  25. 252 types of apps:automated
    creative
  26. 262 types of games:linguistic
    communicative
  27. 27Flipped Classroom consists ofdelivering instructional material online, so tasks and activities (usually done as homework due to lack of time) are carried out in class.
  28. 28—

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Oposiciones OPOSICIONES 2023 (UNIT 1: EVOLUTION OF LANGUAGE DIDACTICS. CURRENT TRENDS) FlashCards sobre UNIT 1, criado por Miriam González Cano em 23-09-2021.
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