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Flashcards

BACKUPS

michael.0lsn Server MGMT 2 Inglês 15 flashcards

Flashcards do conjunto (15)

  1. 11. What are the four components of a disaster recovery plan?1 - Emergency Plan
    2- Back Up Plan
    3 - Recovery Plan
    4 - Test Plan
  2. 22. What three things are backups used for?-Disaster Recovery
    -Archival
    -Compliance
  3. 3What is RPO?Recovery Point Objective (RPO):
    a. A point in time to which application data must be recovered in order to resume business transactions.
  4. 4What is RTO?Recovery Time Objective (RTO):
    b. Maximum allowable time to bring the application back online.
  5. 54. What are Backup Catalogs ?c. A metadata database maintained by the backup server.
  6. 6What are Backup Metadata?a. Information about the backup data: File names, time of backup, size, permissions, ownership, tracking information
  7. 7What are Incremental backups?Full backup made regularly but further apart than a full backup strategy.
    Frequent - files that have changed since the last FULL OR INCREMENTAL backup.
    -Takes less time to backup than full or differential but uses less storage space
    -Slower restore
  8. 8What are Differential Backups?-Full backup made regularly but further apart than a full backup strategy.
    -Frequent - only files that have changed since the last FULL backup
    -More files to be backed up, therefore it takes more time to backup and uses more storage space than incremental but less than frequent full backups.
  9. 9What is a Synthetic backup?A synthesized full backup.
    -Created from the most recent full backup and subsequent incremental and/or differential backups.
  10. 10What is a Snapshot?"Point in Time" images of live systems
    -Usually a base image + differences
    -Usually takes place on a schedule (say every 10 mins)
    -NetApp .snapshot
  11. 11What are CDP and Replication?CDP - Continuous Data Protection
    - Backup system continuously and track changes in data
    Replication - keep a second, synchronized copy of data on a separate system.
  12. 12What is HSM?Hierarchical Storage Management
    Use different types of storage media, (RAID, disk, tape) each representing a different level of cost and speed of retrieval when access is needed.
  13. 13What is deduplication and what are its benefits?Reduces size of stored data
    File level or Block Level
    Finds Repetitive Data and deletes them
    Uses pointer instead of copies.
  14. 14What is the difference between a SAN and a LAN backup architecture?SAN - Data is moved via a separate backup network or fiber channel SAN directly from disk to Tape.
    - Only main servers are connected to these fast and expensive networks.
    LAN
    Enterprise-wide network clients automatically move backup data via a network, to a tape drive connected to a backup server, automated tape libraries w/ multiple tape drives allow multiple backup streams to be received from multiple clients in parallel
  15. 15What are the two types of cloud backup?Cloud Backup - Client agents watch specific files for changes and auto backs them up.
    Cloud Synchronized - A folder or drive that looks local but on the remote system.

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server management second set of review questions.
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michael.0lsn
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