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Flashcards

CHANGING URBAN ENVIRONMENTS

Sophie Weldon Geography GCSE Inglês 26 flashcards

Flashcards do conjunto (26)

  1. 1URBANISATIONA process where an increasing puportion of the population lives in towns of citys resulting in their growth
  2. 2RURAL-TO-URBAN MIGRATIONMoving from a rural area to live in a town or city
  3. 3MEGACITYCities with population over 10 million
  4. 4What are the 3 types of land use every urban city has?Shops
    Industry
    Housinf
  5. 5URBAN MORPHOLOGYThe structure and types of land us in urban areas
  6. 6Urban zoning is affected by?Cost of land
    Accessibility
    Sequence of development
  7. 7CBDCentral business district
  8. 8INNER CITYDeveloped in 19th century
    High density
  9. 9INNER SUBURBSGrew due to : increasing car ownership, demand for better environment
    1930 housing (mainly semi-detached)
  10. 10INDUSTRIAL ZONEOld and new industries
    Lots of change
    Lots of transport routes
  11. 11OUTER SUBURBSMainly privately owned
    With gardens and off street parking
    On rural-urban fringe
  12. 12BURGESS MODALSaid towns and city grew outward from CBD
    Quite old
    Council estate dont fit
    Simple with basic understanding
  13. 13WAYST MODALTransport affect urban land use
    High cost credentials live far away from factory's
    If effects communication routes
  14. 14LAND USEThe type of buildings or other features that are found in the area
  15. 15DEPRIVATIONLack of food, shelter and an education
  16. 16How do you measure deprivation?Census every 10 years
    School attendance
    Number of shops open
    Savory
    Houses
  17. 17Why did lots of 1960's factories close?Old and out of date
    Declining industry led to deprivation in the inner city
    Other countries made same good but cheaper
  18. 18Pros of high rise flatsHelps urban sprawl and protects country side
    Affordable
    Modern flats were efficient and safe
  19. 19Cons of high rise flatsCost of repairing block is expensive
    Can be unsafe
    Caused crime and litter
    Unsuitable for family's
  20. 20MULTICUTALIMCountry or place that has more than one culture living together in close proximity
  21. 21Why do people with similar backgrounds live together?Support from others
    Family Culture
    Specialist facility e.g worship buildings
    Employment
    Safty
  22. 22London docks lost trade because :Improvements in technology
    Larger ships could no longer reach the port
  23. 23BENEFITS OF THE LONDON OLYMPICS9,000 new homes
    Clean up the urban wasteland
    Improve transport
    New jobs (12,000)
    Boosted economy
  24. 24CONS OF THE LONDON OLYPICS450 flats demolished
    300 business relocated
    Local residents affected by noise and dust
    Potential terrorist threats
  25. 25STUSTAINABLECan be carried without ding any harm to the enviroment
  26. 26SHANTY TOWN

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GCSE Geography FlashCards sobre CHANGING URBAN ENVIRONMENTS, criado por Sophie Weldon em 20-05-2016.
Criado por
Sophie Weldon
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