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Flashcards

S08.02

Zoe Fernyhough Inglês 18 flashcards

Fractional saturation of O2 (molar)

Flashcards do conjunto (18)

  1. 1metHbOxidation of Heme -> hemin
    Fe3+ (ferric state) instead of Fe2+ --> cannot bind O2!!!
  2. 2Methemoglobinemialower O2 transport
    caused by nitrites, drugs
  3. 3Mb structure8 alpha helices (75% of chain) linked by loops
    nonpolar side chains make heme pocket
  4. 4O2 binding in HbH bonding between O2 and His
  5. 5Hb structure4 subunits of Mb
  6. 6Fractional saturation of O2 (molar)Fractional saturation of O2 (molar)
  7. 7Fractional saturation of O2 (pressure)Y is frac. saturation!Fractional saturation of O2 (pressure)
  8. 8Calculating partial pressure of a gasCalculating partial pressure of a gas
  9. 9Higher p50 value --> ?lower O2 binding affinity
    P50 is pressure of O2 needed for 50% saturation
  10. 10Hb cooperative bindingsigmoidal curve, binding of one O2 increases affinity for more O2 binding
    Dissociation decreases affinity for O2 so more is delivered
  11. 11Mb binding curveHyperbolic, no coop binding bc binds only 1 O2 molecule
  12. 12p50 Mb and Hbp50 Mb: 2 torr
    p50 Hb: 26 torr
  13. 13Hb bindingCooperative --> sigmiodal! (S shaped) steep in middle
    always less saturated than Mb
  14. 14Hb delivered to tissueproportional to difference in Y
    deltaY = Y artery - Y vein
  15. 15degree of cooperativitymin: 1, max: # binding sites/ moleculle
  16. 16R state HbR: relaxed, Fe in plane of heme, higher O2 affinity
  17. 17T state HbT: tense, Fe out of plane and not as available for O2 binding
  18. 18O2, HbT, HbR relationO2 binds R state subunit, R and T in rapid equilibrium, and causes neighboring subunits to turn to R. breaks ion pairing between subunits

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FlashCards sobre S08.02, criado por Zoe Fernyhough em 06-10-2016.
Criado por
Zoe Fernyhough
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