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Flashcards

9/27 Protein Structures

lkjaoi kaooi BIOL 24 Inglês 6 flashcards

Flashcards do conjunto (6)

  1. 1PRIMARY STRUCTURE Composition? Order? N/C Polar or Nonpolar? Average length and range? Final?-Chain of amino acids not folded yet
    -N terminus to C terminus
    -Polar because each end is differnt
    -Average 300 amino acids; Range 20-1000+
    -Never the final structure
  2. 2PROTEIN FOLDING Why we don't know?Some side chains hydrophobic and some hydrophilic so how does it pack all of that good stuff into one box?
  3. 3SECONDARY STRUCTURE Options?Stable way for it to exist
    -Alpha helix
    -B sheet
    -Random coil
  4. 4ALPHA HELIX Where is the main chain? Peptide bond? Where the HBs at? Who is NEVER here? How many per turn? Minimum aa?-On dee inside
    -Amino group's hydrogen + carboxyl group's oxygen = hydrogen bond
    -HB only in main chain
    -Proline and H2O banned for life
  5. 5BETA SHEETS Made of? Two orientations? What aa are at the turns? Pattern?-Beta Strands (at least 2 with a turn)
    -Parallel & Antiparallel (most common)
    -Pro Gly Val (Ala Leu Ile)
    -Side chains alternate: up down up down
    npnp nnnn pppp
  6. 6DISULFIDE BOND Who's involved? Polarity? Strength? Common? What issss it?-Cysteine
    -In the bond it is nonpolar
    -The strongest; stabilizing
    -2to3 in each protein
    -A salt bridge/ionic bond: these two polar uncharged babies wanna interact in the hydrophobic center
    -Between secondary & tertiary

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BIOL 24 FlashCards sobre 9/27 Protein Structures , criado por lkjaoi kaooi em 02-12-2016.
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lkjaoi kaooi
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