Flashcards
Advanced Chemistry Unit 6 Solutions Vocab
Flashcards do conjunto (24)
- 1solutionmixture of two or more substances; solute and solvent
- 2saturatedsolution that has dissolved all solute
- 3unsaturatedsolution that can still dissolve more solvent
- 4supersaturateda solution with more solute dissolved than the maximum amount on the chart
- 5concentrationthe amount of solute dissolved in an amount of solvent or solution
- 6molaritythe number of moles per amount of solute (usually L)
- 7colligative propertiesproperties that depend of the concentration of a solute
- 8boiling point elevationwhen the boiling point of a solvent is increased when another compound is added, so the solution has a higher boiling point than the pure solvent
- 9freezing point depressionwhen adding a solute to a solvent decreases the freezing point of the solvent
- 10solubilitythe ability for a solute to dissolve in a solvent
- 11solutea substance dissolved in another substance
- 12solventthe substance in which the solute is dissolved
- 13solution equillibriumthe state where both reactants and products are present in concentrations that won't change over time
- 14equilibriumthe state where opposing forces or influences are balanced
- 15equilibrium constantthe value of the reaction when it has reached equilibrium
- 16equilibrium expressionthe ratio of the concentrations of the products over the reactants
- 17Le Chatlier's principlecan be used to predict the effect of a change in conditions on a chemical equilibrium
- 18diluteto make a liquid thinner or weaker by adding water or another solvent to it
- 19concentratedpresent in a high proportion relative to other substances
- 20reversible reactiona reaction where the reactants form products, which react together to give the reactants back
- 21dissolvingbecome or cause to become incorporated into a liquid so as to form a solution
- 22crystallizationwhen mass transfer of a solute from the liquid solution to a pure solid crystalline phase occurs
- 23productsare species formed from chemical reactions
- 24reactantssubstances that start a chemical reaction
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- Unit 6 SOLUTIONS ONLY vocab for advanced chem ~unfinished
- Criado por
- Ashley Carnesecchi
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