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Flashcards

Chapter 17 Key Terms

Jennifer Rupprecht Inglês 17 flashcards

Flashcards do conjunto (17)

  1. 1Accelerated Cost Recovery System (ACRS)Tax law enacted in 1981 for assets put in service from 1981 through 1986
  2. 2Accelerated depreciationComputes more depreciation expense in the early years of the asset's life than in the later years
  3. 3Accumulated depreciationAmount of depreciation that has accumulated on plant and equipment assets
  4. 4Asset costAmount company paid for the asset
  5. 5Book valueCost less accumulated depreciation
  6. 6Declining-balance methodAccelerated method of depreciation. The depreciation each year is calculated by book value beginning each year times the rate
  7. 7DepreciationProcess of allocating the cost of an asset (less residual value) over the asset's estimated life
  8. 8Depreciation expenseProcess involving asset cost, estimated useful life, and residual value (salvage or trade-in value)
  9. 9Depreciation scheduleTable showing amount of depreciation expense, accumulated depreciation, and book value for each period of time for a plant asset
  10. 10Estimated useful lifeHow long asset will be in use
  11. 11General Depreciation System (GDS)Most common (MACRS) system to calculate depreciation
  12. 12Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS)Part of Tax Reform Act of 1986 that revised depreciation schedules of ACRS. Tax Bill of 1989, 2010 updates MACRS
  13. 13Residual valueEstimated value of a plant asset after depreciation is taken (or end of useful life)
  14. 14Salvage valueCost less accumulated depreciation
  15. 15Straight-line methodMethod of depreciation that spreads an equal amount of depreciation each year over the life of the assets
  16. 16Trade-in valueEstimated value of a plant asset after depreciation is taken (or end of useful life)
  17. 17Units-of-production methodDepreciation method that estimates amount of depreciation based on usage

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Chapter 17 Key Terms Flashcards
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