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RENAISSANCE AND REFORMATION

HUMANISM

CHARACTERISTICS

ATHROPOCENTRIC

REASON & EXPERIENCE

CARRIED EXPERIMENTS

FEELT A DEEP CURIOSITY

CULTURAL INHERITANCE OF ANTIQUITY

SCIENCE

MAIN ADVANCES

IN ASTRONOMY, HELIOCENTRISM

IN MEDICNE, KNOWLADGE OF HUMAN ANTOMY

IN PHYSICS, CONTRIBUTIONS TO HYDRAULIC & AERODYNAMIC MECHANICS

RENAISSANCE ART

CHARACTERISTICS

THEY BROKE TRADITIONS

INSPIRATION IN THE CLASSICAL WORLD

ACHIEVE HARMONY AND PROPORTION IN THEIR ART

ITS MAIN CENTRE OF INTEREST WAS THE HUMAN BEING

PERIODS

QUATTROCENTO

HIGH RENAISSANCE

ARTISTS

FILIPPO BRUNELLESCHI & MICHELANGELO

DONATELLO & MICHELANGELO BUONARROTI

MASACCIO & LEONARDO DA VINCI

RELIGIOUS CHANGE

REFORMATION

LUTHERAN PRINCIPLES

SAVED BY FAITH AND NOT BY THEIR WORK

REACH GOD DIRECTLY THROUGH PRAYER

THEY CAN FREELY READ AND INTERPREAT THE BIBLE

DO NOT REQUIRE THE MEDIATION OF PRIESTS

THE TRUE SACRAMENTS WERE BAPTISM & EUCHARIST

CULT OF THE VIRGIN AND THE SAINTS SHOULD BE SUPPRESSED

OTHER MOVMENTS

CALVINISM

ANGLICANISM

COUNTER -REFORMATION

MEASURES

CONFIRMED THE CHURCH'S TRADITIONAL DOCTRINE

ESTABLISHED SEMINARIES TO TRAIN PRIESTS

CREATION OF CATHECHISM

CONFIRMED THE ATHORITY OF THE POPE

RELIGIOUS ORDERS

SOCIETY OF JESUS & CARMELITES

BAROQUE IN EUROPE

A PERIOD OF CRISIS

DEMOGRAPHIC CHANGE

RURAL ECONOMY

GENERAL ECONOMY

LOSS OF SPANISH HEGEMONY

INTERNAL CRISIS

GOVERMENT OF THE

HABSBURG DYNASTY

REBELLIONS IN...

CATALONIA & PORTUGAL

FOREIGN POLICY

DEFEATS IN THE

THIRTY YEAR'S WAR (1618-1648)

PEACE TREATIES

TWELVE YEAR'S WAR, PEACE OF WESTPHALIA AND TREATY OF THE PYRENEES

RISE OF NEW POWERS

FRANCE

GOVERMENT

ABSOLUT MONARCHY

ENGLAND

GOVERMENT

STUAR DYNASTY= ABSOLUTE MONARCHY, OLIVER CROWNELL= DICTATORSHIP, JAMES II = PARLIAMENTARY MONARCHY

UNITED PROVINCES

OBTAINED THEIR INDEPENDENCE FROM SPAIN

GOVERMENT

PARLIAMENTARY REPUBLIC

CULTURAL DEVELOPMENT

SCIENTIFIC REVOLUTION

ADVENCES IN...

ASTRONOMY

MEDICINE

FISICA

QUIMICA

BAROQUE ART

ARTISTS

ARCHITECTURE, GIAN LORENZO BERNINI

SCULPTURE, ALESSANDRO ALGARDI

SCULPTURE, ALESSANDRO ALGARDI

PAINTING, CARAVAGGIO