Differences between the concept:

Differences between the concept:

1. Strategies

   • Are translator's potentially conscious plans for solving concrete translation problems in the framework of a concrete translation task.
     • Are used as tasks of choosing the foreign text to be translated and developing a method to translate it.
       • Some strategies relate to what happens to texts.
       • Other strategies relate to what happens in the process

2. Translation procedures

   • Are methods applied by translators when they formulate an equivalence for the purpose of transferring elements of meaning from the (ST) to (TT)
     • Are used for sentences and smaller units of language.
       • Technical procedures
       • Organizational procedures

3. Methods

   • Is a way, manner or form of work out systematically organized and/or structures. It refers to a technique or set of task to perform a task.
     • Is used to give sense and meaning to the translation and make it comprehensible to the reader.
       • • Word-for-word translation • Literal translation • Faithful translation • Semantic translation • Adaptation • Free translation • Idiomatic translation • Communicative translation

4. Translation techniques

   • It is a concrete procedure to achieve translational equivalencies being punctual in how they can affect the text in the translation process.
     • Are used to facilitate the translation act, improve this process and the adaptation itself.
       • Direct Translation Techniques
         • • Borrowing • Calque • Literal Translation
       • Oblique Translation Techniques
         • • Transposition • Modulation • Reformulation or Equivalence • Adaptation • Compensation

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