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Mapa mental

Contemporary Intelligence Theories

Robyn Metcalfe Inglês

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Contemporary Intelligence Theories

  1. Gardner's Multiple Intelligences

    • issues regarding IQ testing (superficial, biases)
      • differentiates intelligence into specific 'modalities', rather than seeing intelligence as dominated by a single general ability
        • REMEMBER: I LOVE BEER SO MUCH, LITRE IS NOT ENOUGH
          • Intelligence should NOT include: emotion, morality, will, ethics or personality
            • PROS: neuropsych evidence, non western views,
              • CONS: how do we measure each intelligence? Are they all equally important?
                • Sternberg's Triarchic Theory
                  • Analytical, Creative Practical
                    • ANALYTICAL= COMPONENTIAL
                      • Academic, G measured via IQ testing
                        • CREATIVE= EXPERENTiAL
                          • deal with novel situations + solve problems previously encountered
                            • PRACTICAL= CONTEXTUAL
                              • Manipulate environment, adapting, selecting, shaping
                                • COMPONENTIAL SUB THEORY
                                  • METACOMPONENTS: recognising problem, stratergy developing & evaluating and monitoring
                                    • Performance components Processes that operate according to the plans laid down
                                      • Knowledge-acquisition components Acquiring and learning new materials Selective encoding (relevant from irrelevant) Selective combination (putting new information together) Selective comparison (comparing new info with old info)
                                        • PROS: comprehensive, cultural values, analyitcal aspects best indicator of success
                                          • CONS: are all intelligences equally important?
                                            • Cattell- Horn- Carrol
                                              • theory on the structure of human cognitive abilities
                                                • developed using psychometrics

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Mapa Mental sobre Contemporary Intelligence Theories, criado por Robyn Metcalfe em 07-01-2018.
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Robyn Metcalfe
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