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Mapa mental

Structure and Function of Protein

Anu Ganesan Inglês

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Structure and Function of Protein

  1. Structure

    • Primary
      • Arrangement of amino acids in the polypeptide by peptide bonds
    • Secondary
      • Polypeptide folds into alpha helix or beta pleated sheets
      • Stabilised by repeated hydrogens bonds
    • Tertiary
      • 3D structure from secondary & forms functional protein
      • Maintained by Hydrogen binds, Disulfide bonds & Van der waals forces
    • Quanternary
      • Several polypeptides join to form one functional protein
      • Held together by non-covalent forces
      • Eg: Haemoglobin
  2. Functions

    • Catalytic Protein: Enzymes
    • Protection: Immunoglobulin
    • Transport: Haemoglobin
    • Structural: Collagen
    • Regulation: Hormones
    • Genetic: Histones
    • Immunity: Antibodies
  3. Amino Acids (building blocks of protein)

    • Contains: Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen. Sulphur & phosphorous as minor components
    • Most amino acids are alpha-amino acids except proline

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Mapa Mental sobre Structure and Function of Protein, criado por Anu Ganesan em 01-01-2021.
Criado por
Anu Ganesan
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