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Mapa mental

Subjects and objects

Yulisa Manzanares Ordóñez Espanhol

Subjects and objects

Conteúdo do mapa

Subjects and objects

  1. Subjects

    • Are most frequently nouns or pronouns.
      • A subject is the person or thing that is something or is doing something.
        • Examples:
          • After lunch, I will call my mother. (Subj. I) Jennifer walked to the store. (Subj. Jennifer)
    • Subject complements
      • are words or phrases that define, or complete an idea about, the subject.
        • Examples:
          • Laura is a doctor. Joaquin is an English teacher.
  2. Objects

    • Objects of preposition
      • Every preposition must have an object. This object follows the preposition.
        • Examples:
          • on the table, in the church, over the shelf, under the bed
            • In questions and relative clauses, this rule is ignored and the preposition is used alone at the end of the sentence
              • Examples:
                • To whom do you buy it? Whom did you bestow it to
    • Direct objects
      • They are usually nouns or pronouns that directly receive the verb’s action. Direct object comes after the verb. The direct object answers the question whom? or what? after a transitive verb.
        • Examples:
          • Andres showed me a nice video. She told the children a story.
            • Some verbs (for example, give, tell, and buy) can have more than one object
              • She bought a computer to Ana. Karla gives me the book.
    • Indirect objects
      • Nouns or pronouns that are indirectly affected by the verb’s action They indicate to whom or for whom something is done.
        • Examples:
          • Andres showed me a nice video She told the children a story
    • Spanish reverse construction verbs
      • With panish reverse construction verbs that take an indirect object pronoun, the verb agrees with the subject, not the indirect object.
        • Examples:
          • I love pizza (Amo la pizza), a los niños les gusta el helado (Children like ice cream)
  3. Comparison of objects of English and Spanish

    • Les gusta (They like it) Le hice una pregunta a Betty (I asked Betty a question) Juan le construyó una casa a Maria (Juan built Maria a house)

Imagens e arquivos do mapa

  • Subjects and objects

Informações

Descrição
Mapa Mental sobre Subjects and objects, criado por Yulisa Manzanares Ordóñez em 14-04-2021.
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