Acids

Descrição

They are substances that release hydrogen ions. They can be neutralized by a base
LordVaishnav
Mapa Mental por LordVaishnav, atualizado more than 1 year ago
LordVaishnav
Criado por LordVaishnav mais de 10 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Acids
  1. definition
    1. produce hydrogen ions when dissolved in water
    2. mineral acids
      1. eg:H2SO4
        1. dissociate when dissolved in water
        2. weak acids
          1. eg:CH3COOH
            1. dissociate partly when dissolved in water
            2. Reactions
              1. with metals
                1. form
                  1. salt
                    1. Hydrogen gas
                    2. metal+acid- salt+hydrogen
                    3. with alkalis
                      1. form
                        1. salt
                          1. water
                        2. with metal carbonates
                          1. form
                            1. salt
                              1. water
                                1. CO2
                              2. with bases
                                1. form
                                  1. salt
                                    1. hydrogen gas
                                2. Properties
                                  1. able to conduct electricity- presence of ions which are free to move
                                    1. sour taste
                                      1. release Hydrogen ions in water
                                        1. blu litmus red
                                          1. pH less than 7
                                            1. strong acids- corrosive

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