1_Afrikaans Taal

1_Afrikaans Taal

1. S v1 T O M P v2 I = Subject, Verb 1 (ALWAYS COMES 2ND IN SENTENCE), Time, Object, Manner, Place, Verb 2, Infinitive {- more than one time word > big to small - more than one place word > small to big }

2. Verlede Tyd : ____het_____ge+verb_____

   • Words that change { sal - sou, wil - wou, moet - moes, kan - kon, word - is, is - was
   • Words that don't get a ge- = be, ge, er, her, ver, not, one, mis
   • Actions that can be done at same time: only first verb gets ge, if can't be done at same time, both get ge
   • DAWN = Dan (2), As (3), Wanneer (3), Nou (2) > change to TOE in verlede tyd

3. Voegwoorde

   • Groep 1 : No change to sentence
   • Groep 2: 1st sentence, voegwoord, werkwoord, rest of sentence
   • Groep 3: 1st sentence, voegwoord, rest of sentence, verb at end of sentence
   • Special Voegwoorde: AL, NADAT, NIE NET/NIE ALLEEN, HOE...HOE, SODAT + KAN

4. Negatief

   • Short sentences get one nie, long sentences get two with first nie after verb 1
   • If sentence has pronoun, nie goes after pronoun
   • Commands: Moet > MOENIE, Moet Asseblief > MOET ASSEBLIEF NIE
   • Change negative words in sentence BUT ONLY CHANGE THE FIRST NEGATIVE WORD NOT ALL OF THEM