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7516235
OCR - A-Level - Biology - Sampling Techniques
Descrição
A level Biology (AS Module 4) Mapa Mental sobre OCR - A-Level - Biology - Sampling Techniques, criado por Josh Anderson em 01-02-2017.
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biology
as module 4
a level
Mapa Mental por
Josh Anderson
, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por
Josh Anderson
aproximadamente 9 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso
OCR - A-Level - Biology - Sampling Techniques
Animals
Sampling via Observation
Footprints
Tells timing of passage
Faeces
Tells food and timing
Bark rubbing
Territorial
Scratching, biting, scent, etc.
Leftover food
Saliva, appetite, teeth/claw marks
DNA Sequencing
Expensive but accurate
Methods of Sampling
Sweep nets
Ponds
Poke the mud then sweep backwards
Figure of 8 sweeping
Meadows
Figure of 8 sweeping
Pooters
Suck in one side, bring insects in
Pitfall Trap
Smaller organisms fall in, cannot get out
Tullgren Funnel
Light trap attracts insects, which fall in and cannot get out
Plants
Random sampling
Look to see which species are present
AVOID BIAS
Methods
Take samples at regular distances (random transect line)
Randomly generate numbers to correspond to coordinates in a region
GPS with random generation for deciding locations
Transect line
Decide on a line and take quadrat samples along this line
Biased if decided where to place the line
Random if the line was generated (or the like)
Gives a full range of samples
Number of samples should correspond to the size of the habitat
Tree sampling is easier because they can be seen clearly
Done to determine the biodiversity of an area
Biodiversity is the measure of the range of different species that live in a habitat
Anexos de mídia
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