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1. Light independent

2. Happens in the Stroma of chloroplasts

3. Controlled by enzymes

4. 1) Carbon dioxide diffuses into the stroma

5. 2) CO2 is reduced to C6H12O6 (glucose) using products of NADPH and energy supplied by ATP

6. 3) NADPH returns to NADP+ , ATP returns to ADP + P

7. 4) Protons are recycled back to the light satge

8. Light independent

9. happens in the STROMA of chloroplats

10. controlled by enzymes

11. Clavin cycle

12. 1) carbon dioxide diffuses into the stroma

13. 2) CO2 is reduced to C6H1206 (glucose) using products of NADPH and energy supplied by ATP

14. 3) NADPH returns to NADP+, ATP returns to ATP +P

15. 4) products are recycled back to the light stage