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Mapa mental

Integumentary System

Jasmine Kendrick Inglês

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Integumentary System

  1. Stratum epidermis

    • 5 inches top layer
    • Corneum
      • Top horny outer layer contains keratin- disjunction Part of skin that is shed
    • Lucidum
      • Middle transparent layer below consumer and above granulosum
    • Granulosum
      • Inner or deepest part of epidermis with columnar cells that divide and replace the rest of the epidermis
    • Spinosum
      • Spiny cells above basal layer
    • Basal
      • Deepest with keratohyalin granules
  2. Dermis / corium

    • (True skin) connective tissue, blood vessels, nerves (receptors, sweat glands, and sebaceous (oil) glands
  3. Nail

    • Onycho-, unguino-
    • Free edge Nail body Lunula Cuticle Nail root
  4. Procedures

    • Dermatoplasty
      • The process of repairing the skin
      • auto-inspection
      • Blepharoplasty
        • Eyelift
      • Facioplasty
        • Facelift
      • surgeons
        • Plastic,
        • Plastic
        • Reconstructive
        • Cosmetic
    • Dermabrasion
      • Removal of scars with a revolving wire brush or sand paper Uses aerosol spray to freeze skin Used to reduce acne scars
    • Dermabrasion
      • Removal of scars with a revolving wire brush or sand paper Uses aerosol spray to freeze skin Used to reduce acne scars
  5. Diseases / conditions

    • Albinism
      • Congenital non-pathological partial or complete absence of pigment of the skin, hair, or eyes Often accompanied by astigmatism, photophobia ( fear of light), and nystagmus (eye nodding)
  6. Stratum epidermis

    • Procedures
      • Skin turgor
        • Swelling Test for skin resilience by pinching, compression or other distortions If it snaps back, it is hydrated Slower for older people
      • Skin turgor
        • Swelling Test for skin resilience by pinching, compression or other distortions If it snaps back, it is hydrated Slower for older people
    • Stratum epidermis
      • 5 inches top layer
    • Granulosum
    • Lucidum
      • Middle transparent layer below consumer and above granulosum
    • Stratum epidermis
      • Deepest with keratohyalin granules
  7. Dermis / corium

  8. Granulosum

  9. Spinosum

    • Spinosum
      • Spiny cells above basal layer
      • Basal
      • Blepharoplasty
      • Dermis / corium
        • (True skin) connective tissue, blood vessels, nerves (receptors, sweat glands, and sebaceous (oil) glands
      • Dermis / corium
        • Cosmetic
        • Nail
        • Cosmetic
  10. Diseases / conditions

    • Albinism
      • Vitiligo
        • Partial albinism (to corrupt)
      • Vitiligo
        • Partial albinism (to corrupt)
    • Striae gravidarum
      • (Many heavy stripes) red or purple depression stretch marks in the skin Mostly seen in pregnant women and obese
    • Abrasion
      • To toughen or remove by friction
    • Eschar
      • (Scab) a sloughing dry crust on the skin Causes byy burns or trauma, infection, or skin diseases
    • Dermal abscess
      • Localized infection causing suppurations (pus generation) and is surrounded with inflamed tissues Results in disintegration or displacement of body tissue
      • Pus causes swelling (edema), pressure, redness (erythema) Swelling looks like it will burst
      • Tx: antibiotics or minor surgery
      • Sterile abscesses are void if bacteria
    • Acne
      • Inflammatory disease of the skin’s sebaceous (oil) glands and hair follicles Papules (pimples) and pustules (pimples with pus) form comedones (blackheads)
      • Tx: UV lights, cleansing, peels, drugs, incision and drainage
    • Acniform folliculitis
      • Small secretory sacs or cavities are inflamed and look like acne Seen between 20-40 Might be caused be straphylococcus bacteria Sebaceous glands atrophy leading to baldness
      • Tx: antibiotics, shampoos, and corticosteroids steroids treatments
    • Striae gravidarum
      • (Many heavy stripes) red or purple depression stretch marks in the skin Mostly seen in pregnant women and obese
    • Abrasion
      • To toughen or remove by friction
    • Eschar
      • (Scab) a sloughing dry crust on the skin Causes byy burns or trauma, infection, or skin diseases
    • Dermal abscess
      • Localized infection causing suppurations (pus generation) and is surrounded with inflamed tissues Results in disintegration or displacement of body tissue
      • Pus causes swelling (edema), pressure, redness (erythema) Swelling looks like it will burst
      • Tx: antibiotics or minor surgery
      • Sterile abscesses are void if bacteria
    • Acne
      • Inflammatory disease of the skin’s sebaceous (oil) glands and hair follicles Papules (pimples) and pustules (pimples with pus) form comedones (blackheads)
      • Tx: UV lights, cleansing, peels, drugs, incision and drainage
    • Acniform folliculitis
      • Small secretory sacs or cavities are inflamed and look like acne Seen between 20-40 Might be caused be straphylococcus bacteria Sebaceous glands atrophy leading to baldness
      • Tx: antibiotics, shampoos, and corticosteroids steroids treatments

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