Conditionals

Conditionals

1. First Conditional: Real, possible future situations. Structure: If + present simple, will + base verb. Used for predictions and likely outcomes. If I could, I'd make everyday a holiday.If he had a time machine, he would visit the past.

2. Second Conditional: Unreal or hypothetical present or future situations. Structure: If + past simple, would + base verb. Used for expressing desires, dreams, or unlikely scenarios.If I had known the answer, I would have raised my hand.If I had called earlier, we could have met up.

3. Unreal or hypothetical past situations. Structure: If + past perfect, would have + past participle. Used for expressing regrets or imagining different past events. Examples: If the concert starts late, we'll wait. If the package arrives today, I'll be happy.