TC#22_Met_Selección_Proyectos

TC#22_Met_Selección_Proyectos

1. Benefit measurement methods

   • economic models
     • Present Value
       • PV= FV / (1+R)²
       • the value today of future cash flows
     • Net presente value
       • NPV - NET PRESENT VALUE
       • accept > value
       • the present value of the total benefits minus the costs over many time periods
     • Internal rate of return
       • IRR - INTERNAL RATE OF RETURN
       • accept > value
       • the rate (read as interest rate) at which the project inflows (revenue) and project outflows (cost) are equal
     • Cost-benefit analysis
       • compares the costs of the project with the benefits
     • Payback period
       • accept < time
       • the lenght of time it takes for the organization to recover its investment in the project before is starts accumulating profit
   • murder board
   • peer review
   • scoring models

2. constrained optimization methods

   • linear programming
   • integer programming
   • dynamic programming
   • multi-objective programming