ELECTROESTIMULATION

ELECTROESTIMULATION

1. Objective

   • Recruitment of muscle fibers
     • Through
       • Electric impulses involuntarily

2. Is measured by Hz

   • 1 to 3 Hz
     • Relax the muscles
   • 4 to 7 Hz
     • Decreades Pain
   • 8 to 10 Hz
     • Increased blood flow
   • 10 to 33 Hz
     • Increased Stamina
   • 50 to 75
     • Increased muscle mass

3. Electrostimulation, response of the pelvic floor muscles, and urinary incontinence in elderly patients post prostatectomy

   • Objective
     • Research
       • Pelvic floor muscles response
       • Urinary Incontinence
         • Patients with prostatectomy
   • Keywords
     • Urinary Incontinence
       • Involuntary loss of urine
     • Prostatectomy
       • Surgery for prostate cancer
     • Electrical Stimulation
       • Low Voltage
       • Muscle Contraction improvement
   • Materials and Methods
     • Sample
       • 10 patients
         • Radical Prostatectomy within six months of surgery
     • Methods
       • Electric activity of the pelvic floor
         • Endoanal electrode
       • Urinary Incontinence
         • Visual analogue scale
   • Results
     • 16 Sesions
       • Electrical Stimulation
         • Increased muscle strength
         • Reduction of diapers after treatment
         • Decrease of interference of urinary incontinence in daily activities
   • Conclusions
     • Muscle strengthening pelvic floor
     • Decreased urinary incontinence

4. Effects of electrostimulation with blood flow restriction on muscle thickness and strength of the Soleus

   • Keywords
     • Blood flow restriction
       • Drecrease of flow through use of external constriction mechanism
     • Neuromuscular electroestimulation
       • Stimulation of the innervated muscle
     • Muscular
       • Muscular Atrophy
       • Muscular Strength
       • Muscle hypertropy
   • Materials and Methods
     • Population
       • 7 mens
     • Increase
       • Muscular strength
       • Muscle Size
     • Process
       • Muscle strength measurement soleo
       • Thickness of the muscle
         • Ultrasound
     • Training Protocol
       • 3 days a week, 6 weeks
       • Force
         • Every contraction
   • Conclusions
     • Pomotes increased size and muscle strength of Soleus
     • Research to verify efficacy of hypertrofia and atrophy for long periods of inmovilizaton
       • Isometric contractions
       • High frequency pulsations

5. Evaluation of a New Disposable ‘‘Tampon Like’’ Electrostimulation Technology (Pelviva) for the Treatment of Urinary Incontinence in Women: A 12-Week Single Blind Randomized Controlled Trial

   • Keywords
     • Device electroestimulation
       • Administer electrical energy causing muscle contraction
     • Rehabilitation
       • Promote and achieve optimal levels of physical independence and funcional skills
     • Pelvic floor
       • Delivery support to the pelvic and abdominal organs
   • Materials and Methods
     • population
       • 123 self-directed community-dwelling women
         • symptom
           • Stress, urgency or mixed incontinence.
         • 12 weeks duration 30 minutes day
           • Unsupervised muscular exercise on the floor of the pelvis or unsupervised exercises alone
   • Conclusions
     • Pelviva device
       • Successful device for the treatment of urinary incontinence when Combined with unsupervised exercises on the pelvic floor musculature

6. Effect of Electrical Muscle Stimulation on Reducing Fat from the Body

   • Keywords
     • Body Mass Index
       • To evaluate body weight in relation to height
     • Skinfold Thickness
       • We value the amount of subcutaneous adipose tissue
     • Interferential Therapy
       • Are medium-frequency current, alternating, rectified or not, with a frequency higher than 1000 Hz.
   • Materials and Methods
     • population
       • 120 obese women with BMI greater than 27, the age range is between 20-40 years old, dividing into 4 groups of 30 women each
         • Group 1
           • Control to which no intervention was made
         • Group 2
           • Treated with interferential therapy with intensity of 20-30 min at a frequency of 3 days per week.
         • Group 3
           • Was treated with the same intensity of interferential therapy along with thermotherapy.
         • Group 4
           • He was given an aerobic exercise program with a treadmill with intensity of 30 min and frequency of 4 days a week
         • They were taken
           • Anthropometric measures of weight
           • height, and subcutaneous folds before starting the program

7. Muscle and static stimulation, posturographic feedback exercises in orgaans with balance disorder

   • It applies
     • Electrostimulation in patients with balance disorder
       • Tefiax exercise Reduces balance dysfusion in older adults
       • 3 Groups
         • 18 patients in the tetraxR group.
           • 3 times per week for 15 minutes for 4 weeks
         • 18 patients in the EG group
           • Electrostimulation of postural muscles
             • 3 times a week lasting 40 minutes for 4 weeks
         • 20 Patients
   • Conclusions
     • Improves balance ownership by improving quality of life

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