System Threats

System Threats

1. Malware

   • Definition
     • Effects
       • Prevention
         • To prevent malware you can ensure you have strong security software, make sure it is updated to the latest version and back up your files regularly, companies should also make sure to train staff to be cautious of attachments
       • It may crash, reboot, slow down, slow your internet connection, files may be deleted or corrupted and in some cases can record the keys pressed on your keyboard which would allow the designer to access your information
     • Malicious Software that is designed to infect a computer and commit crimes like identity fraud

2. Phishing

   • Definiton
     • Disguising as a trusted entity like an email in order to gain personal information- software identity fraud
   • Effects
     • Money can be taken out or spent, new accounts can be opened, access to data is gained and companies may be blacklisted which can damage reputation
   • Prevention
     • Strong security software, disable pop ups,be cautious of fake websites and emails and to never disclose personal or financial information

3. Brute Force Attack

   • Effects
     • An exhaustive rather than intellectual trial and error in order to decode encrypted data
   • Prevention
   • Definition