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Resource summary

QuestionAnswer

EnergyThe ability to do work.

Kinetic EnergyThe amount of energy something has because it's in motion (Energy in motion.)

Kinetic Energy Formula\[\frac{1}{2}mv^2\]

Kinetic Energy Formula... m=___ v= ___m= Mass v= Velocity

VelocityThe speed in which something moves or happens

JoulesThe unit used to measure Kinetic Energy.

Potential EnergyEnergy that is stored as a result of position and shape. (Stored Energy)

Potential Energy Formula\[ mgh \]

Potential Energy Formula... m=___ g=___ h=___m= Mass g= Gravity (due to acceleration) h= Height

Gravitational Potential Energy Potential energy that is stored in objects depending on their height. EXAMPLE: Diver on Diving Board

What does gravitational energy depend on? Mass, Height, and Acceleration

Elastic Potential EnergyPotential energy that is stored when an object is deformed, stretched, or compressed. EXAMPLE: Shock-Absorbers on Bike

Example of Kinetic and Potential Energy in Action

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Law of Conservation: Matter can't be created nor destroyed; however, it can be rearranged.

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Mechanical EnergyThe energy associated with the motion and position of everyday objects.

Example of Mechanical Energy

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Chemical EnergyEnergy stored in chemical bonds.

Example of Chemical Energy

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Thermal EnergyThe total potential and kinetic energy of all the microscopic particles in an object.

Example of Thermal Energy

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Electromagnetic EnergyA form of energy that travels through space in the form of waves.

Example of Electromagnetic Energy

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Nuclear EnergyThe energy stored in atomic nuclei

Example of Nuclear Energy

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