Quiz
Pathology DEFINITIONS
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Perguntas do quiz (6)
1Somatic Death - [blank_start]Disappearance of life from the entire[blank_end] individual
Necrosis - [blank_start]Local death of tissues or cell within a[blank_end] living individual
Autolysis - Breakdown of cells and tissues [blank_start]caused by enzymes within the body[blank_end]
Putrefaction - Breakdown of cells and tissues [blank_start]by bacteria from the surrounding enviro[blank_end], [blank_start]or from within the body itself[blank_end]
Cellular Degeneration - [blank_start]Damage causes dysfunction of the Na+ K-[blank_end] pump resulting in a [blank_start]build up of Na+ ions within the cell,[blank_end] causing cell swelling- ADisappearance of life from the entire
- BLocal death of tissues or cell within a
- Ccaused by enzymes within the body
- Dby bacteria from the surrounding enviro
- Eor from within the body itself
- FDamage causes dysfunction of the Na+ K-
- Gbuild up of Na+ ions within the cell,
2Atrophy - [blank_start]Organ or tissue reaches normal size[blank_end] [blank_start]then shrinks[blank_end]
Hypertrophy - [blank_start]Increase in size of a tissue/organ[blank_end] due to an increase in the [blank_start]Size of the individual cell[blank_end]
Hypoplasia - [blank_start]Incomplete growth of an organ/tissue[blank_end]
Aplasia - [blank_start]Absence of a tissue[blank_end]
Atresia - [blank_start]Absence/closure in the number of a[blank_end] [blank_start]luminal structure[blank_end]
Hyperplasia - [blank_start]Increase in the number of cells in a[blank_end] tissue/organ
Dysplasia - [blank_start]abnormal architecture of a[blank_end] tissue/organ
Metaplasia - [blank_start]Change from once cell type to[blank_end] [blank_start]different but related cell type[blank_end]- AOrgan or tissue reaches normal size
- BIncrease in size of a tissue/organ
- CSize of the individual cell
- DIncomplete growth of an organ/tissue
- EAbsence of a tissue
- FAbsence/closure in the number of a
- Gluminal structure
- HIncrease in the number of cells in a
- Iabnormal architecture of a
- JChange from once cell type to
- Kdifferent but related cell type
- Lthen shrinks
3Ischaemia - [blank_start]Inadequate blood supply of a tissue[blank_end] [blank_start]relative to its needs[blank_end]
Infarction - [blank_start]Localised area of necrosis cause by[blank_end] [blank_start]ischemia[blank_end]
Hypoxia - [blank_start]Deficiency in the amount of oxygen[blank_end] [blank_start]reaching the tissue[blank_end]
Fibrosis - [blank_start]Healing of an infarct[blank_end]- AHealing of an infarct
- BDeficiency in the amount of oxygen
- Creaching the tissue
- DLocalised area of necrosis cause by
- Eischemia
- FInadequate blood supply of a tissue
- Grelative to its needs
4Thrombus - [blank_start]Blood clot/solid structure that forms[blank_end] [blank_start]within the flowing blood stream from the[blank_end] [blank_start]normal constituents of blood during life[blank_end]
Thrombosis - [blank_start]Formation of an inappropriate thrombus[blank_end] [blank_start]in the wall of a blood or lymphatic[blank_end] vessel
Embolus - [blank_start]Abnormal mass circulating in the blood[blank_end] stream
Embolism - [blank_start]Arrest of a circulating mass within a[blank_end] vessel- ABlood clot/solid structure that forms
- Bwithin the flowing blood stream from the
- Cnormal constituents of blood during life
- DFormation of an inappropriate thrombus
- Ein the wall of a blood or lymphatic
- FAbnormal mass circulating in the blood
- GArrest of a circulating mass within a
5Diapedesis - [blank_start]Small momentary spurting losses of blood[blank_end] [blank_start]occur between endothelial cells[blank_end] [blank_start]of otherwise normal capillaries[blank_end]
Haematoma - [blank_start]Local accumulation of blood[blank_end], [blank_start]usually clotted[blank_end]
Petechiae - [blank_start]Very small haemorrhagic spots[blank_end]
Eccymoses - [blank_start]Slightly larger foci of hemorrhages[blank_end]
Bruising - [blank_start]Subcutaneous haemorrhage[blank_end]- ASubcutaneous haemorrhage
- BSlightly larger foci of hemorrhages
- CVery small haemorrhagic spots
- DLocal accumulation of blood
- Eusually clotted
- FSmall momentary spurting losses of blood
- Goccur between endothelial cells
- Hof otherwise normal capillaries
6Oedema - [blank_start]Excessive accumulation of tissue fluid[blank_end]
Anasarca - [blank_start]Generalised subcutaneous oedema[blank_end]
Ascites - [blank_start]Fluid in Abdomen[blank_end]
Hydropericardium - [blank_start]Fluid in pericardial sac[blank_end]
Hydrothorax - [blank_start]Fluid in pleural cavity[blank_end]- AExcessive accumulation of tissue fluid
- BGeneralised subcutaneous oedema
- CFluid in Abdomen
- DFluid in pericardial sac
- EFluid in pleural cavity
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- O usuário eliminou as informações de disciplina Quiz sobre Pathology DEFINITIONS , criado por Usuário eliminado em 08-02-2020.
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- Criado em 8 fev 2020 · atualizado em 16 fev 2020
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