16184098
Descrição
Quiz por Matthew Coulson, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por Matthew Coulson
mais de 5 anos atrás
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Questão 1
Questão
Babies are considered to be large for dates if their development is above the ...
Responda
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50th centile
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75th centile
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90th centile
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95th centile
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100th centile
Questão 2
Questão
A large for dates baby has a fundal height of [blank_start]greater than 2cm[blank_end] above their expected gestational age
Responda
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greater than 2cm
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greater than 1cm
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greater than 3cm
Questão 3
Questão
The term "fetal [blank_start]macrosomia[blank_end]" is used to describe a newborn who's significantly larger than average
Responda
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macrosomia
Questão 4
Questão
One method of predicting foetal weight is by measuring the length of which foetal bone?
The [blank_start]Femur[blank_end]
Responda
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Femur
Questão 5
Questão
When a mother is found to have a macrosomic baby, which of the following conditions is it most important to rule out?
Responda
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Maternal Diabetes
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Hypertension
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Cardiac Arrhythmia
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Hyperthyroidism
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Hyperprolactinaemia
Questão 6
Questão
The medical condition describing an excess of amniotic fluid in the amniotic sac is known as [blank_start]Polyhydramnios[blank_end]
Responda
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Polyhydramnios
Questão 7
Questão
Obstructed labour, also known as labour [blank_start]dystocia[blank_end], is when, even though the uterus is contracting normally, the baby does not exit the pelvis during childbirth due to being physically blocked
Responda
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dystocia
Questão 8
Questão
On ultrasound, an amniotic fluid index (AFI) of greater than [blank_start]25[blank_end]cm is diagnostic of polyhydramnios
Responda
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25
Questão 9
Questão
What is the depth of amniotic fluid diagnostic of polyhydramnios on ultrasound?
Deepest pool = ...
Responda
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5cm
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8cm
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12cm
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15cm
Questão 10
Questão
Which endocrine condition is a common cause of polyhydramnios?
Maternal [blank_start]Diabetes[blank_end]
Responda
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Diabetes
Questão 11
Questão
Polyhydramnios can cause [blank_start]premature[blank_end] labour
Responda
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premature (early)
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post-term (late)
Questão 12
Questão
Which of the following is the main presenting symptom of polyhydramnios?
Responda
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Abdominal pain
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Prelabour rupture of membranes
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Nausea and vomiting
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Preterm labour
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Cord prolapse
Questão 13
Questão
Which of the following investigative tests should be conducted in a mother of a polyhydramnios foetus?
Responda
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Random blood sugar test
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Oral glucose tolerance test
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Dexamethasone suppression test
Questão 14
Questão
If a pregnant woman with a polyhydramnios foetus hasn't given birth by 37 weeks, labour should be induced.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 15
Responda
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Multiple Pregnancy
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Polyhydramnios
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Macrosomia
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Uterus Didelphys (double uterus)
Questão 16
Questão
Assisted conception therapy for infertility is known to increase the chances of a multiple pregnancy
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 17
Questão
Low maternal age is a risk factor for multiple pregnancy
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 18
Questão
Monozygotic twins occur when ...
Responda
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Two eggs are fertilised by two different sperm
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One fertilised egg splits
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One egg divides into two, which are then fertilised by two different sperm
Questão 19
Questão
Dizygotic twins occur when ...
Responda
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Two eggs are fertilised by two different sperm
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One fertilised egg splits
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One egg splits into two and these are fertilised by two different sperm
Questão 20
Questão
In terms of dizygous twins, such pregnancies are always dichorionic and diamniotic.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 21
Questão
In terms of monozygous twins, such pregnancies are always dichorionic and diamniotic.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 22
Questão
The [blank_start]earlier[blank_end] the fertilised ovum divides, the more likely a monozygotic pregnancy is to be dichorionic diamniotic (DCDA)
Responda
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earlier
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later
Questão 23
Questão
Day 0-3 after fertilisation: [blank_start]Dichorionic, diamniotic (DCDA)[blank_end]
Day 4-7 after fertilisation: [blank_start]Monochorionic , diamniotic (MCDA)[blank_end]
Day 8-14 after fertilisation: [blank_start]Monochorionic , monoamniotic (MCMA)[blank_end]
Day 15 after fertilisation onwards: [blank_start]Conjoined twins[blank_end]
Responda
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Conjoined twins
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Monochorionic , monoamniotic (MCMA)
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Monochorionic , diamniotic (MCDA)
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Dichorionic, diamniotic (DCDA)
Questão 24
Questão
Which sign, found using ultrasound scanning, shows two placentas with a conjoining membrane and can thus be used to differentiate DCDA and MCDA twins?
The [blank_start]Lambda[blank_end] sign
Responda
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Lambda
Questão 25
Questão
In multiple pregnancy, hCG levels are [blank_start]higher[blank_end] than in a usual pregnancy
Responda
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higher
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lower
Questão 26
Questão
Severe nausea and vomiting in pregnancy (which can be exacerbated by multiple pregnancy) is known as [blank_start]hyperemesis gravidarum[blank_end]
Responda
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hyperemesis gravidarum
Questão 27
Questão
Which supplement which is not generally required in normally pregnancy is a necessity in multiple pregnancy patients?
Responda
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Folic Acid
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Vitamin D
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Vitamin C
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Zinc
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Iron
Questão 28
Questão
Women with a multiple pregnancy are at a higher risk of developing pre-eclampsia. They are therefore prophylactically prescribed low dose [blank_start]aspirin[blank_end] in order to protect against this.
Responda
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aspirin
Questão 29
Questão
Women with a multiple pregnancy are at a higher risk of developing pre-eclampsia. They are therefore prophylactically prescribed low dose [blank_start]aspirin[blank_end] (antiplatelet medication) in order to protect against this.
Responda
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aspirin
Questão 30
Questão
Which vitamin is also supplemented to women with multiple pregnancy in order to protect the foetus against neural tube defects?
[blank_start]Folic Acid[blank_end] Supplementation
Responda
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Folic Acid
Questão 31
Questão
What is twin-twin transfusion syndrome?
Responda
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When one twin has polyhydramnios and the other has oligohydramnios due to imbalanced amniotic fluid
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When one twin has hypotension and the other has hypertension due to incorrect formation of blood vessels from a single placenta (only occurs in MCDA and MCMA twins)
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When one twin is macrosomic and the other is small for dates due to incorrect formation of blood vessels from a single placenta meaning that there is uneven distribution of nutrients (only occurs in MCDA and MCMA twins)
Questão 32
Questão
Which type of drugs are given during preterm labour to promote pulmonary surfactant production?
[blank_start]Steroids[blank_end]
Responda
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Steroids
Questão 33
Questão
What is the target HbA1c in pregnant women?
Responda
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< 48 mmol/mol
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< 53 mmol/mol
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< 58 mmol/mol
Questão 34
Questão
Pregnancy should be avoided is the HbA1c is above [blank_start]86 mmol/mol[blank_end]
Responda
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86 mmol/mol
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58 mmol/mol
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65 mmol/mol
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76 mmol/mol
Questão 35
Questão
Patients with known diabetes should be started on a high dose of which supplement 3 months prior to pregnancy?
Responda
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Folic acid
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Iron
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Zinc
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Vitamin D
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Vitamin C
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Thiamine
Questão 36
Questão
In diabetic patients, high dose Folic Acid (5mg) should be started 3 months prior to conception and continued at a high dose until ...
Responda
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12 weeks gestation
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14 weeks gestation
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20 weeks gestation
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24 weeks gestation
Questão 37
Questão
Diabetic patients are also given low dose [blank_start]aspirin[blank_end] in order to protect against the potential development of pre-eclampsia
Responda
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aspirin
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