Questão 1
Questão
Principles of Training: To train harder than normal. Which principle does this relate to?
Responda
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Specificity
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Progression
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Overload
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Reversibility
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Tedium
Questão 2
Questão
Principles of Training: If you stop training your fitness levels will drop. Which principle does this relate to?
Responda
-
Specificity
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Progression
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Overload
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Reversibility
-
Tedium
Questão 3
Questão
Principles of Training: Training must be varied to keep athletes interested and prevent boredom. Which principle does this relate to?
Responda
-
Specificity
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Progression
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Overload
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Reversibility
-
Tedium
Questão 4
Questão
Principles of training: An athlete must start slowly and gradually build up their training. Which principle does this relate to?
Responda
-
Specificity
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Progression
-
Overload
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Reversibility
-
Tedium
Questão 5
Questão
Principles of training: An athlete needs to ensure they work on the area that they need to. Which principle of training does this relate to?
Responda
-
Specificity
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Progression
-
Overload
-
Reversibility
-
Tedium
Questão 6
Questão
Frequency relates to the length of time you perform your training session for.
Questão 7
Questão
Intensity can be applied to a circuit training session by increasing the weight that is lifted, performing more repetitions and sets at each station and increasing the length of the rest intervals.
Questão 8
Questão
Time/Duration is increased at regular intervals to allow for overload as the athletes fitness levels improve.
Questão 9
Questão
The number of times you actually move the weight or complete an exercise is known as a...
Questão 10
Questão
The number of times you actually repeat the exercise, return to the workstation is known as....
Questão 11
Questão
An athlete wishing to increase their aerobic fitness will use the following training methods except:
Responda
-
Continuous Training
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Fartlek Training
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Short Interval Training
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Altitude Training
Questão 12
Questão
An athlete wishing to increase their muscular strength will complete many repetitions using a moderate weight.
Questão 13
Questão
When using the continuous training method the athlete will need to train aerobically keeping the heart rate between 80 and 90% of their maximum heart rate.
Questão 14
Questão
When training aerobically the following organs are used...
Responda
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Heart and liver
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Kidneys and lungs
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Heart and lungs
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Liver and kidneys
Questão 15
Questão
When involved in continuous training the athlete could be indoors on the aerobic gym equipment or outdoors running, cycling and rowing.
Questão 16
Questão
An athlete using the continuous training method will need to work for a mimimum period of ___ minutes to have a training effect.
Questão 17
Questão
Altitude training is used by an athlete who competes in the following event.
Responda
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Long Jump
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High Jump
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400m
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5,000m
Questão 18
Questão
When altitude training the body adapts to the low oxygen levels by increasing the red blood cell production.
Questão 19
Questão
The following athletic events will benefit from altitude training in the run up to a major championships to acclimatise except.
Responda
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Rugby Union
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Football
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Gymnastics
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10,000m
Questão 20
Questão
To apply overload when altitude training the athlete would increase the freqency of their sessions, train for a longer period of time and train at a lower altitude.
Questão 21
Questão
Fartlek training is an excellent training method for games players.
Questão 22
Questão
Fartlek training involves using the following terrains, hills, forests, sand dunes and moorland fells.
Questão 23
Questão
Fartlek training includes periods of rest by stopping and waiting for fixed periods to get your breath back.
Questão 24
Questão
During interval training an athlete will complete fixed periods of work followed by specified rest periods.
Questão 25
Questão
The length of the work period during short interval training is between ___ seconds
Responda
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0-5 seconds
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0-10 seconds
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0-15 seconds
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0-20 seconds
Questão 26
Questão
During long interval training the length of each repetition is between ....
Responda
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0 - 2 minutes
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15 seconds - 2 minutes
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0 - 3 minutes
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15 seconds - 3 minutes
Questão 27
Questão
During long interval training the rest period matches the length of the work period.
Questão 28
Questão
To apply overload to an interval training session the athlete would apply the following criteria except...
Responda
-
Increase the number of repetitions in a set
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Decrease the length of the rest period
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Decrease the number of sets
-
Increase the frequency of the training sessions
Questão 29
Questão
Which type of athlete wiould benefit the most from warm weather training as part of their regular routine each year.
Responda
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Footballers
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Rugby League players
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Netballers
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Track and Field athletes
Questão 30
Questão
Games players would only participate in warm weather training inorder to acclimatise to the heat and humidity levels if a major competition like a World Cup was to be held in another country which experienced a different climate to that found in their own country.
Questão 31
Questão
During circuit training each activity area is called a station.
Questão 32
Questão
During circuit training the athlete generally sets up the following number of stations...
Questão 33
Questão
The advantages of circuit training are:
Responda
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Can be set for individual needs
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Set own targets
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Caters for individuals or small groups
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Quick and easy to set up
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A time keeper is required
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Good use of limited space
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Equipment is cheap and inexpensive
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Incorrect technique could lead to injury
Questão 34
Questão
The disadvantages of circuit training are....
Responda
-
Incorrect technique leads to safety issues
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It is quick and easy to set up
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It is hard to monitor all the performers at once
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Caters for large groups
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Can be competitive
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Cannot develop a high enough level of skill or strength
Questão 35
Questão
During a risk assessment for circuit training the athlete must consider all the following factors except..
Responda
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Check the equipment is safe and stable
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Ensure there are no spillages on the floor
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Ensure mats are secure and positioned correctly
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Ensure the stations are close together
Questão 36
Questão
During circuit training overload is applied by using the following factors except....
Responda
-
Increase the number of repetitions in a set
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Increasing the number of work stations in the circuit
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Increasing the length of the rest period in the circuit
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Increasing the number of sets performed at each station
Questão 37
Questão
At the start of a circuit training programme the two athletes training together will complete the same work schedule.
Questão 38
Questão
When weight training to improve anaerobic fitness athletes will lift heavy weights with a few repetitions . This significantly increases strength, power and muscle size. Which type of sporting activity would be less likley to use this method of training?
Questão 39
Questão
The following statements relate to the advantages of using machine weights in the gym.
Responda
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Beginners find them easy to use
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The pulleys and supports ensure they move correctly
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They provide a wide range of activities
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They are adjustable for athletes of varying heights
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Additional weight can continue to be added
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You need to have a spotter
Questão 40
Questão
An experienced athlete will often use free weights when training to increase their strength. Which of these statements is not a disadvantage of using free weights.
Responda
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Skill is needed to lift properly to avoid injury
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Injury can occur through incorrect posture, stance and technique
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A spotter is needed
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Provides a wide range of activities
Questão 41
Questão
Combination training means that an athlete would use two or more training methods to gain a training effect.
Questão 42
Questão
When athletes train they use the four different training seasons to achieve full fitness and allow for recovery.
Questão 43
Questão
A 100m sprinter would choose to use the following training methods except.
Responda
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Short interval training
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Weight training
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Warm weather training
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Fartlek training
Questão 44
Questão
A professional road cyclist competing around the world would benefit from the following training methods except.
Responda
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Altitude training
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Long interval training
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Fartlek training
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Continuous training
Questão 45
Questão
A closed season is imperative to allow the athlete to continue to improve their fitness levels prior to pre season training.