Neolithic and Paleolithic Ages

Descrição

1 Social Studies Quiz sobre Neolithic and Paleolithic Ages, criado por carmen29riv em 04-10-2015.
carmen29riv
Quiz por carmen29riv, atualizado more than 1 year ago
carmen29riv
Criado por carmen29riv mais de 8 anos atrás
49
5

Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
Paleolithic
Responda
  • of, relating to, or denoting the early phase of the Stone Age, lasting about 2.5 million years, when primitive stone implements were used.
  • of, relating to, or denoting the early phase of the New Stone Age, lasting about 252.5 million years, when preliminary stone implements were captured.
  • of, relating to, or coding the early phase of the Gold Age, lasting about 2.5 million years, when primitive stone implements were eaten.
  • of, relating to, or denoting the early phase of the Silver Age, lasting about 2.5 million years, when primitive stone implements were used.

Questão 2

Questão
Neolithic
Responda
  • of, relating to, or decoding the later part of the Old Stone Age, when ground or polished stone weapons and implements revealed.
  • of, relating to, or denoting the later part of the Sandstone Lever Age, when ground or polished stone weapons and implements prevailed.
  • of, relating to, or drawing the later part of the Blue Stone Age, when ground or polished stone weapons and implements prevailed.
  • of, relating to, or denoting the later part of the Stone Age, when ground or polished stone weapons and implements prevailed.

Questão 3

Questão
Neolithic Revolution
Responda
  • It occurred in different prehistoric human societies at different times.
  • was the first agricultural revolution—the failed the transition from nomadic swimming and swinging communities and bands to agriculture and settlement.
  • was the first agricultural revolution—the transition from nomadic hunting and gathering communities and bands to agriculture and settlement. It occurred in different prehistoric human societies at different times.
  • was the first human people to arrive to the western world.

Questão 4

Questão
What does Paleolithic signify?
Responda
  • "New Stone Age" 9,000 BCE-5,000 BCE Greek words neo and lithos meaning "new" and "stone".
  • "Old Stone Age" 30, 000 BCE - 9, 000 BCE Greek words paleo and lithos meaning "old" ancient and "stone".
  • "New Stone Age" 39,000 BCE-9,000 BCE Greek words neo and lithos meaning "new" and "stone".
  • "Old Stone Age" 39, 000 BCE - 9, 000 BCE Greek words paleo and lithos meaning "old" ancient and "stone".

Questão 5

Questão
What does Neolithic stand for?
Responda
  • "Old Stone Age" 30, 000 BCE - 9, 000 BCE Greek words paleo and lithos meaning "old" ancient and "stone".
  • "New Stone Age" 8,000 BCE-5,000 BCE Greek words neo and lithos meaning "new" and "stone".
  • "New Stone Age" 9,000 BCE-5,000 BCE Greek words neo and lithos meaning "new" and "stone".
  • "New Stone Age" 30,000 BCE-9,000 BCE Greek words neo and lithos meaning "new" and "stone".

Questão 6

Questão
The Neolithic Stone Age was characterized by the domestication of plants and animals and the development of the sedentary lifestyle.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 7

Questão
The greatest impacts on the lives of the Neolithic people was the transition from hunters and gatherers to farmers, domestication of animals, settlement into permanent villages.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 8

Questão
Domestication of animals is to convert (animals, plants, etc.) to domestic uses; tame. to tame (an animal), especially by generations of breeding, to live in close association with human beings as a pet or work animal and usually creating a dependency so that the animal loses its ability to live in the wild.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 9

Questão
Neolithic man no longer needed to move because of the increase of food supply so they settled into permanent villages.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 10

Questão
In the Neolithic era, Neolithic man no longer hunted or killed animals for food and warmth, but were used for their milk, some for meat, and some for labor. Animals were kept closed to homes and bred for special uses.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 11

Questão
Neolithic man farmed for vegetables and fruit, and cultivated for wheat, grains, and rice.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 12

Questão
During the Neolithic era, man disengaged from hunting and gathering to farming while increasing the free time and having more food supply for more people.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 13

Questão
The Neolithic people wore dark clothing made from dyed wool.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 14

Questão
The Neolithic people wore bright clothing made from dyed wool.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 15

Questão
Bones and stones were used to make jewelry.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 16

Questão
Homes were made out of grass and chips.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 17

Questão
Shelter was made out of wooden and grass huts, and stone as well.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 18

Questão
As villages were built and established, spaces were dedicated to worship, family life, commerce, defensive walls were built.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 19

Questão
There were no occupation during the Neolithic era because the people were unskillful.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 20

Questão
A wide variety of roles were becoming available such as farming, cloth makers, potting.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 21

Questão
God and goddess were worship based strongly on nature.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 22

Questão
More than 4,000 years ago, the people of the Neolithic period decided to build a massive stone monument or a cromlechusing earth, timber and eventually, stones, placing it on a high plain. Cromlechs are found only in the British Isles and were settings of religious rites.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 23

Questão
More than 4,000 years ago, the people of the Neolithic period decided to build a massive stone monument or a Cramplechs using mud, chips and eventually, grass, placing it on a high mountain. Cromlechs are found only in the British Isles and were settings of playgrounds.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 24

Questão
The most famous of these Cromlechs is known as Stonehenge. It is located on Salisbury Plain in Wiltshire, England.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 25

Questão
The most famous of these Cromlechs is known as microlith. It is located on Salisbury Plain in Wiltshire, England.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 26

Questão
Stonehenge Salisbury Plain, England 3000 BCE and 1400 BCE
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 27

Questão
Stonehenge was built over a 2,000 year period, and modern scientists are still attempting to figure out how these Neolithic people were able to erect such large stones without the use of machines. It was constructed in four phases, the first phase was a nearly continuous ditch called a henge.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 28

Questão
Stonehenge was built over a 200,000 year period, and modern scientists are still attempting to figure out how these Neolithic people were able to erect such large stones without the use of machines. It was constructed in five phases, the second phase was a nearly continuous ditch called a hedge.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 29

Questão
It was constructed in four phases, the first phase was a nearly continuous ditch called a henge. The second stage was the completion of an avenue to the Avon river, The inner circle of bluestones were also positioned in this second phase. The third phase brought in the sandstones for the another inner ring or sarsen circle of evenly spaced upright stones. The final phase saw the placement of the altar stone and an outer two circles of smaller stones.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 30

Questão
It was constructed in five phases, the first phase was a nearly continuous ditch called a hedge. The second stage was the completion of an avenue to the Red Sea river, The inner circle of bluestones were also positioned in this second phase. The third phase brought in the silverstones for the another inner ring or sarsen circle of evenly spaced upright stones. The final phase saw the placement of the altar stone and an outer three circles of smaller stones.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 31

Questão
The HUGE stones such as those used in the construction of a cromlech are called –megalith(s).
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 32

Questão
Stonehenge tells us that the Neolithic people knew a lot about architecture, mathematics and astrology.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 33

Questão
Neolithic Architecture involves the: Stonehenge demonstrates the first use of post and lintel construction. We still use this technique today in modern architecture.Post and lintel is a simple construction technique, also called "post and beam", where a horizontal member (the lintel) is supported by two vertical posts at either end. This very simple form is commonly used to support windows and doors.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 34

Questão
Neolithic Architecture involves the: Stonehenge demonstrates the first use of post and lintel construction. We still use this technique today in modern architecture.Post and lintel is a simple construction technique, also called "post and boom", where a horizontal member (the lintel) is supported by two vertical posts at either side. This very simple form is commonly used to support windows and floors.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 35

Questão
Construction took place in four phases, over 25 generations. Most of it was the result of human muscle and a system of ropes and wooden levers used to transport the massive stones. Primitive tools, such as red deer antlers, were used to dig up the chalky countryside of Salisbury Plain, which was then taken away on ox shoulder blades.The sandstone used in the Sandstone (sarsen) blocks are thought to have been quarried a minimum of 20 miles away and transported down the river and moved to the site. They are thought to have been dragged and carted from Marlborough Downs The bluestones were deposited by glaciers in the Preseli Mountains in Wales some 200 miles west of the site. They were carted from the mountains to the rivers where they were put on rafts and shipped to the site.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 36

Questão
Construction took place in five phases, over 100 generations. Most of it was the result of human muscle and a system of ropes and wooden levers used to transport the massive stones. Primitive tools, such as red bull antlers, were used to dig up the chalky countryside of Salisbury Plain, which was then taken away on ox shoulder blades.The sandstone used in the Sandstone (sarsen) blocks are thought to have been quarried a minimum of 20 miles away and transported down the river and moved to the site. They are thought to have been dragged and carted from Marlborough Downs The redstones were deposited by glaciers in the Preseli Mountains in Wales some 200 miles west of the site. They were carted from the mountains to the oceans where they were put on rafts and shipped to the site.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 37

Questão
Built in 4 stages, Stonehenge is a kind of astrological observatory. It was built of an earth-work trench and wall...then a ring of small stones placed flush to the ground encircling an inner ring that encircles a horse shoe configuration.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 38

Questão
First Phase - Henge, Second Phase : Avenue to the Avon River, Second Phase : Bluestones, Third Phase : Sarsen Blocks, Fourth Phase : Altar stone, later stones and outer pit rings
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 39

Questão
The Builders, no one can say for sure who built the monument. Seventeenth century, English antiquarian, John Aubrey, implicated the Druids, a religious sect known to worship at modern day Stonehenge. But this theory is now considered implausible. The modern Druid, possibly formed from a Celtic priesthood, is believed to have come along 2,000 years after the stone monument had been built and perhaps was in ruin. The widely held belief is that the so-called Heel Stone was positioned so that the sun would rise directly above it on the day of the summer solstice (when the sun is furthest from the equator). This is incorrect, it appears that Stonehenge was originally aligned with the major and minor northern moonrises. Only later did it become oriented toward the sun due to the slow movement of the earth away from the sun.The Heel Stone and the now fallen Slaughter Stone along with other stones and the axis of the avenue to the Avon river, were arranged in the direction of the midsummer sunrise.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 40

Questão
The Builders, one can say for sure who built the monument. Seventeenth century, English antiquarian, John Aubrey, implicated the Druids, a religious sect known to worship at modern day Stonehenge. But this theory is now considered plausible. The modern Druid, possibly formed from a Celtic priesthood, is believed to have come along 2,000 years after the stone monument had been built and perhaps was in ruin. The widely held belief is that the so-called Heel Stone was positioned so that the sun would rise directly above it on the day of the summer solstice (when the sun is furthest from the equator). This is incorrect, it appears that Stonehenge was originally aligned with the major and minor northern moonrises. Only later did it become oriented toward the sun due to the slow movement of the earth away from the sun.The Heel Stone and the now fallen Slaughter Stone along with other stones and the axis of the avenue to the Avon river, were arranged in the direction of the midsummer sunrise.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 41

Questão
Stonehenge is believed to have religious significance due to its many alignments to celestial events. (Originally thought to be primarily the rising and setting of the sun on the winter and summer solstice.)
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 42

Questão
What: The cromlech , “Stonehenge”. When: Salisbury Plain, England 3,000 BCE to 1,400 BCE, over a 2000 Who: Neolithic people, possibly the Celts or Druids. How: Using the post and lintel technique. A system of ropes, wooden levers, rafts and primitive tools were used to transport the massive stones. The Neolithic people had knowledge of architecture, mathematics and astrology. Why: We don’t know for sure, however some theories suggest: For religious ceremonies. An astronomical calendar. Burial ground
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 43

Questão
What: The cromlech , “Stonehenge”. When: Salisbury Plain, England 3,000 BCE to 1,400 BCE, over a 2000 Who: Paleolithic people, possibly the Celts or Druids. How: Using the post and lintel technique. A system of ropes, wooden levers, rafts and primitive tools were used to transport the massive stones. The Neolithic people had knowledge of computers, mathematics and instincts. Why: We don’t know for sure, however some theories suggest: For religious ceremonies. An astronomical calendar. Burial ground.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 44

Questão
Early life could be described as plant or animal life but by 3 million years ago, human-like beings began to develop. The strongest humans survived and developed into the modern humans we recognized today.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 45

Questão
There are two broad times or periods called the Paleolithic Era (the Old Stone Age) and the Neolithic Era (the New Stone Age). Although life and the environment changed slowly throughout these periods, there are some very differences between the Old and New Stone Ages.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 46

Questão
Throughout the Old Stone Age, early man was a hunter-gather. He moved from one area to another with his own family and 30-50 other families searching for food. As his food supply moved, so did he. Although he didn't have a permanent home, he found protection in caves or built simple huts or tents made of animal skins. Temperatures were much colder than today, the hunter- gather used furs to keep himself and his family warm. Caves were almost always built or hill to protect humans from the wind.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 47

Questão
Early man was tall and grew shorter as time passed. He had a large head and large jaws filled with sharp teeth. Earliest man didn't stand totally upright but that changed throughout the Old Stone Age. His diet was healthy and on average, Paleolitihic man lived a longer life than later human.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 48

Questão
The hunter-gather and his family depended on the foods that could be found nearby to eat, such as nuts, berries, animals and fish. Meat from these animals was an important source of food. Nuts and berries could be picked and gathered without any tools but hunting animals and catching fish required tools.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 49

Questão
The Paleolitihic man learned to attach stones to the clubs and make weapons that were more deadly to catch fish and hunt for animals. As time went on, he was able to carve a triangular blade called a microlith. This was very sharp and even better for the hunter. He was able to create knives from stone. Another weapon he used was a bow and arrow. AS weapons improved, so did the food supply. As a result, early man became stronger and healthier.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 50

Questão
The hunter-gather lived in a group or clan, the leader was usually the eldest male. Most of the decisions were mad by the men and the hunting was done by them too. Man didn't have a written language, he communicated with his clam member by sound. Women took care of the children and helped gather the nuts and berries. They would make clothes from animal skins and furs and fishing nets.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 51

Questão
Many ancient burial pits have been uncovered and signs of burial rituals have been found. The burial pits contain examples of everyday items like clothing, food, weapons and tools as well as beautifully crafted jewelry.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 52

Questão
The hunter-gather were very dependent on their environment as their ability to change the environment was very limited. An Ice Age had covered most of the world from 1.5 million years to about 25,000 years ago. Life was very difficulty and many animals and humans died. However, around 10,000 years ago the climate warmed and the environment began to change. Glaciers and thick forests that have covered the northern portions of the earth began to disappear. New forms of plant and animal life appeared and life changed dramatically. These changes led the way for the New Stone Age or Neolithic Era.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 53

Questão
Several important developments paved the way for the Neolithic Era. Tools and weapons made of sharpened stone or simple metals protected early man and increased his food supply. As the climate changed and surpluses of food were produced, man no longer needed to move constantly to feed his family. The end of the nomadic living and an increase in framing were major changes experienced during the Neolithic Era.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 54

Questão
Neolithic a man learned to save and replant seed enabling him to grow food in a variety of places. Plants such as wheat, rice and millet were the earliest seed plants to be grown. Animals were also bred for specific uses. Some animals were used for their milk, some for meat, and some for labor. They were kept close to the homes of Neolithic men. No longer were animals mainly hunted and killed for food and warmth.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 55

Questão
The Neolithic man no longer needed to be on the move constantly, his home changed too. Homes were built of stone, wood, and air dried brick. Many were several stories high. Homes were built in clusters and developed into villages and towns.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 56

Questão
The farming villages of the Neolithic Era created a need for government. Decisions about property ownership, water rights, and proper behavior had to be made. Disputes were settled. This led to the development of religious leaders who kept society in order, militaries that provided protection and states that were controlled by kings. Although men ruled, women were worshipped and treated with great respect.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 57

Questão
People in the Neolithic Age had the same issues we have today. They were not necessarily healthier, although they ate well. People lived closer together and were susceptible to disease. Worked harder and frequently fought with neighboring groups over land and property ownership. These dangers affected their lifespan.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 58

Questão
The neolithic Era was filled with change. No longer was man forced to move because he was unable to survive the challenges of his environment. During this era, man developed many survival skills that helped shape a new society. Today, we consider this change a turning point in the history of man.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 59

Questão
According to the author of this article, what is the big question about early man that scientists have been trying to answer for many years?
Responda
  • Why did the African's live so long?
  • Where did the first human appeared?
  • Why and how did early man disperse throughout the world?
  • Why and how did human ancestor evolve millions years ago?

Questão 60

Questão
What two main theories attempt to answer the question and end the debate?
Responda
  • Multi-regeneration hypothesis, suggested that human ancestors dispersed throughout the globe, through the micro elements.
  • The out-of-Africa theory, holds that modern humans evolved in Africa for many centuries before the flood.
  • Multi-regional hypothesis, suggested that a species of human ancestor dispersed throughout the globe, and modern humans evolved from this predecessor in several different locations. The other, out-of-Africa theory, held that modern humans evolved in Africa for many thousands of years before they spread throughout the rest of the world. The debate has not ended because although the DNA analyses has answered some questions but still has not completed answered all questions regarding the migration.
  • While scientists speculated about possible theories, they had little conclusive evidence to prove or disprove their theories.

Questão 61

Questão
Why have scientists struggled to develop a definite answer either way?
Responda
  • There is not enough fossils and bones to develop concrete conclusions.
  • There aren't enough resources nor scientists to assist with the research.
  • African fossils and bones are ancient and therefore too old to analyze.
  • There is no definite place to start the research and excavations.

Questão 62

Questão
What scientific evidence is used today that is helping scientists piece together the story of modern man’s migration across the world?
Responda
  • By analyzing DNA in living human populations, geneticists could trace lineages backward in time. These analyses have provided key support for the out-of-Africa theory.
  • Africa is relatively rich in the fossils of human ancestors who lived millions of years ago.
  • Improved nutrition or some genetic mutation allow modern humans to explore the world.
  • There was no scientific evidence.

Questão 63

Questão
What is one explanation that scientists have given to explain why the remains of early modern man are harder to find than the remains of Neanderthal man?
Responda
  • Other scholars point to more mundane factors that may have contributed to the exodus from Africa.
  • One suspicion is that the early moderns on both continents did not- in contrast to Neanderthals--bury their dead, but either cremated them or left them to decompose in the open.
  • A recent DNA study suggests that massive droughts before the great migration split Africa's modern human population into small, isolated groups and may have even threatened their extinction.
  • "It could have been almost accidental, a path of least resistance that did not require adaptations to different climates, topographies or diet.

Questão 64

Questão
How did the dry environment of Africa protect scientific evidence for so long?
Responda
  • Many such places are dry today, which makes for a harsh and difficult exploration habitat for paleontologists. Wind erosion exposes old bones that were covered in muck millions of years ago. Remains of early Homo sapiens, by contrast, are rare, not only in Africa, but also in Europe. One suspicion is that the early moderns on both continents did not—in contrast to Neanderthals—bury their dead, but either cremated them or left them to decompose in the open.
  • Many such places are dry today, which makes for a congenial exploration habitat for paleontologists. Wind erosion exposes old bones that were covered in muck millions of years ago. Remains of early Homo sapiens, by contrast, are rare, not only in Africa, but also in Europe. One suspicion is that the early moderns on both continents did not—in contrast to Neanderthals—bury their dead, but either cremated them or left them to decompose in the open.
  • Many such places are wet today, which makes for a congenial exploration habitat for paleontologists. Wind erosion exposes old bones that were covered in muck millions of years ago. Remains of early Homo sapiens, by contrast, are rare, not only in Africa, but also in Europe. One suspicion is that the early moderns on both continents did not—in contrast to Neanderthals—bury their dead, but either cremated them or left them to decompose in the open.
  • Many such places are humid today, which makes for a congenial exploration habitat for paleontologists. Wind erosion exposes old bones that were covered in muck millions of years ago. Remains of early Homo sapiens, by contrast, are rare, not only in Africa, but also in Europe. One suspicion is that the early moderns on both continents did not—in contrast to Neanderthals—bury their dead, but either cremated them or left them to decompose in the open.

Questão 65

Questão
In the past, what factors did scientists think caused early man to move beyond Africa?
Responda
  • Improved nutrition or some genetic mutation allow modern humans to explore the world.
  • A recent DNA study suggests that massive droughts before the great migration split Africa's modern human population into small, isolated groups and may have even threatened their extinction. Only after the weather improved were the survivors able to reunite, multiply and, in the end, emigrate.
  • Improvements in technology may have helped some of them set out for new territory. Or cold snaps may have lowered sea level and opened new land bridges.
  • All of the above.

Questão 66

Questão
Based on more current scientific practices of evidence gathering, what environmental changes might have sparked a migration from Africa?
Responda
  • A recent DNA study suggests that massive droughts before the great migration split Africa's modern human population into small, isolated groups and may have even threatened their extinction. Only after the weather improved were the survivors able to reunite, multiply and, in the end, emigrate. Improvements in technology may have helped some of them set out for new territory. Or cold snaps may have lowered sea level and opened new land bridges.
  • "It could have been almost accidental, a path of least resistance that did not require adaptations to different climates, topographies or diet.
  • The migrants' path never veered far from the sea, departed from warm weather or failed to provide familiar food, such as shellfish and tropical fruit.
  • In the 1980s, new tools completely changed the kinds of questions that scientists could answer about the past.

Questão 67

Questão
Two main theories emerged to explain the archaeological and fossil record: One is the multi-regional hypothesis and second the out-of-Africa theory.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 68

Questão
The out-of-Africa theory is supported by the DNA analysis.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 69

Questão
Analyzing the DNA in living human populations, geneticists could trace lineages backward in time.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 70

Questão
Analyzing the blood in living human populations, geneticists could trace lineages backward in time.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 71

Questão
Scientists have conclusive evidence to prove their two theories.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 72

Questão
Homo sapiens is the species to which all modern human beings belong to.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 73

Questão
Africa is relatively rich in the fossils of human ancestors who lived millions of years ago.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 74

Questão
The homo sapiens evidence conducted from the DNA analyses done in living human populations traces lineages backward in time.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 75

Questão
Places that are dry make for a congenial exploration habitat for paleontologists. Congenial means pleasant because of a personality, quality or interests that are similar to one's own.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 76

Questão
In a dry climate, wind erosion exposes old bones that were covered in much millions years ago. Muck meaning dirt, rubbish, or waste matter.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 77

Questão
Scientists have found that the homo sapiens remains are rare not only in Africa but also in Europe, due to the suspicion that the early moderns, on both continents, cremated them or left them to decompose in the open. This is in contrast to Neanderthals--which buried their dead.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 78

Questão
Did new technology, as computers, play a part in the exodus from Africa?
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 79

Questão
Scholars point to more mundane factors that may have contributed to the exodus from Africa. And that is that a recent DNA study suggests that massive droughts before the great migration split Africa's modern human population into small, isolated groups and may have even threatened their extinction.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 80

Questão
After the massive droughts improved were survivors able to reunite, multiply and, in the end, emigrate.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 81

Questão
Improvements in technology may have helped some of them set out for new territory.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 82

Questão
Cold snaps may have lowered sea level and opened new land bridges.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 83

Questão
DNA evidence suggests the original exodus involved anywhere from 1,000 to 50,000 people.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 84

Questão
Archaeologist is a scientist who studies human history by digging up human remains and artifacts
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 85

Questão
Artifact usually a simple object such as a tool or ornament showing human work and representing a culture or a stage in the development of a culture
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 86

Questão
B.C.E. Before the Common Era (before the birth of Christ)
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 87

Questão
Catalhoyuk Neolithic site in present day Turkey
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 88

Questão
Fossil remains, impression, or trace of a living thing of a former geologic age, as a skeleton, footprint
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 89

Questão
C.E. Common Era; the global standard used to count years based on the traditionally reckoned year of the birth of Christ
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 90

Questão
Migration movement from one country, place, or locality to another
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 91

Questão
Neolithic later part of the Stone Age when people used ground or polished stone weapons and implements
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 92

Questão
Neolithic Revolution a fundamental change in the way people lived from hunting and gathering to agriculture led to permanent settlements
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 93

Questão
Nomadic having no fixed home and moving according to the seasons from place to place in search of food, water, and grazing land
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 94

Questão
Obsidian a dark natural glass that forms when hot molten or semifluid rock from a volcano cools
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 95

Questão
Paleolithic early phase of the Stone Age, lasting about 2.5 million years, when primitive stone implements were used
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 96

Questão
Sedentary staying or living in one place instead of moving to different places
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 97

Questão
Tribal a group of people that includes many families and relatives who have the same language, customs, and beliefs, and leader
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 98

Questão
Turning point: the point at which a very significant change occurs
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 99

Questão
Hominids a primate of a family that includes humans and their fossil ancestors.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 100

Questão
Predecessor a thing that has been followed or replaced by another; a person who held a job or office before the current holder.
Responda
  • True
  • False

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