7891392
Descrição
Quiz por Idont Evencare, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por Idont Evencare
aproximadamente 7 anos atrás
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Questão 1
Questão
Respiratory infections can be caused by
Responda
-
bacteria only
-
bacteria and viruses
-
viruses only
-
bacteria and funghi
-
all of the above
-
funghi and parasites
Questão 2
Questão
Natural respiratory host defenses do not include:
Responda
-
hydrochloric acid
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IgA secretion
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nasal hair
-
macrophages
-
turbinates
Questão 3
Questão
Corynebacteria can be present in normal micro-flora in healthy individuals.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 4
Questão
True pathogens require host defenses to be impaired to cause an infection.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 5
Questão
Upper respiratory tract infections include all except for (2)
Responda
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Tonsillitits
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Pharyngitis
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Rhinitis
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Scarlet fever
-
Diphteria
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Whooping cough
-
Pneumonia
Questão 6
Questão
Upper respiratory tract infections are predominantly caused by bacteria
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 7
Questão
Common cold is most commonly caused by
Responda
-
Rhinovirus and Corona virus
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Corona virus
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Rhinovirus and Ebstein-Barr virus
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Adenovirus and Ebstein-Barr virus
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Ebstein-Barr virus
Questão 8
Questão
Pharyngitis and Tonsillitis can be caused by
Responda
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Haemophilus influenzae
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Mycobacterium avium
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Cytomegalovirus
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Adenovirus
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Ebstein-Barr virus
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Corona virus
-
Bordetella pertussis
Questão 9
Questão
Which facts about Streptococcus pyogenes are true?
Responda
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it is a gram positive cocci
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it is a gram negative diplococci
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it is beta heamolytic
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causes tonsillitis
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causes scarlet fever
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causes diphteria
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it has Chinese lettering appearance
Questão 10
Questão
Which of the following statements about Diphteria are true?
Responda
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it is caused by Corynebacterium diphtheriae
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it is caused by Streptococcus diphtheriae
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it is caused by toxin releasing bacteria
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diagnosed by bacteria having chain-like appearance
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it is a lower respiratory tract infection
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results in obstructive necrotic tissue
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it is caused by gram negative bacteria
Questão 11
Questão
Lo9wer respiratory infections are commonly caused by [blank_start]viruses[blank_end] in children and [blank_start]bacteria[blank_end] in adults.
Responda
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viruses
-
funghi
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bacteria
-
parasites
Questão 12
Questão
Which of the following statements about whooping cough are correct?
Responda
-
it is caused by Bordetella pertussis
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results in obstruction of the larynx
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there is no known vaccine for it
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cough is so strong it can break ribs
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it is caused by Corona virus
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it is caused by Streptococcus mutans
Questão 13
Questão
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is associated with:
Responda
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infants and children
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cyanosis
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bronchiolitis
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pneumonia
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rapid respiratory rate
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elderly
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cystic fibrosis
Questão 14
Questão
Community acquired pneumonia is NOT commonly caused by
Responda
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Streptococcus pneumoniae
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Haemphilus influenzae
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Parainfluenza
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E. coli
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Aspergillus
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Strongyloides
Questão 15
Questão
Hospital acquired pneumonia is commonly caused by
Responda
-
gram negative bacteria
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gram positive bacteria
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Klebsiella
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Cryptococcus
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Ascaris
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Streptococcus pneumoniae
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Pseudomonas
Questão 16
Questão
Which of the following statements about Tuberculosis is correct?
Responda
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caused by a gram negative bacteria
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caused by a gram positive bacteria
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caused by Cytomegalovirus
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it is the leading cause of mortality
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it is usually acquired by children only
Questão 17
Questão
Charcoal swabs are used for bacterial infections of the upper respiratory tract.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 18
Questão
Which of the following techniques are not used to collect a sample of lower respiratory tract infection
Responda
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sputum
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broncho-alveolar lavage
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tracheal aspirate
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charcoal swabs
Questão 19
Questão
Nasopharyngeal aspirates are recommended for obtaining samples from children.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 20
Questão
Clinical details are useless when diagnosing a patient.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 21
Questão
In diagnosis, modern culture and conventional PCR are very commonly used.
Responda
- True
- False
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