Development of Early Motor Skills

Question 1

Question

Which is not one of the key early motor skills?

Answer

Rolling
Sitting
Creeping/Crawling
Standing/Walking
all options are key skills

Question 2

Question

Match the correct time frame with each motor skill: Rolling: [blank_start]4-9 months[blank_end] Sitting: [blank_start]6-10 months[blank_end] Creeping & crawling rapidly: [blank_start]10-12 months[blank_end] Standing/walking: [blank_start]11-15 months[blank_end] During standing/walking development, when do the following occur: Pull to stand: [blank_start]5-6 months[blank_end] Rising/lowering self: [blank_start]10 months[blank_end] Cruising: [blank_start]12 months[blank_end] Walking becomes primary mode: [blank_start]18 months[blank_end]

Answer

4-9 months
6-10 months
10-12 months
11-15 months
5-6 months
10 months
12 months
18 months

Question 3

Question

Which of the following characteristics define rolling? (check all that apply).

Answer

method for changing position before forward motion develops
leads to development of rotation between shoulder girdle and pelvis
Begins when there is adequate control of head and trunk muscles
Forward flexion of the infant's body

Question 4

Question

Which of the following is NOT a type of rolling?

Answer

log rolling
mature rolling
deliberate rolling
primitive rolling

Question 5

Question

[blank_start]Log-rolling[blank_end]: Non-segmental; body moves as one unit; turn your head and your whole body rolls [blank_start]Primary turning[blank_end]: neck rotation; rooting, ATNR,; lift and turn your head to clear face [blank_start]Mature rolling[blank_end]: segmental; allows for increased reach; develops rotation, child can stop mid-roll because balance, rotation of shoulder with back hip forward improve righting reactions [blank_start]Deliberate rolling[blank_end]: deliberate roll to prone or supine; led with arm and leg flexion [blank_start]spontaneous rolling[blank_end] = rotational righting

Answer

Log-rolling
Primary turning
Mature rolling
Deliberate rolling
spontaneous rolling

Question 6

Question

When sitting, an infant tries to right itself by using head lag and head alignment

Answer

True
False

Question 7

Question

Is pull to sit a forward flexion of the body?

Answer

Question 8

Question

What helps builds the infant's core?

Answer

laying prone
laying supine
putting hands to feet/feet to mouth
sleeping/rest

Question 9

Question

Reach and play in sitting is during primary sitting.

Answer

True
False

Question 10

Question

What helps a baby sit independently?

Answer

motivation
laziness
wide BOS
narrow BOS
pelvis moving
pelvis not moving
not putting its hands down when losing balance
putting its hands down when losing balance

Question 11

Question

What sitting position is this baby in?

Image:

Screen Shot 2017 10 01 At 12.40.04 Am (binary/octet-stream)

Answer

w or heel sitting
long sit
side sit
ring sitting
tailor sit/crisscross applesauce

Question 12

Question

What sitting position is this child in?

Image:

Screen Shot 2017 10 01 At 12.43.33 Am (binary/octet-stream)

Answer

tailor/crisscross applesauce
w or heel
side
long
ring

Question 13

Question

What sitting position is this child in?

Image:

Screen Shot 2017 10 01 At 12.44.25 Am (binary/octet-stream)

Answer

ring
w or heel
long
side
tailor/crisscross applesauce

Question 14

Question

What sitting position is this child in?

Image:

Screen Shot 2017 10 01 At 12.43.01 Am (binary/octet-stream)

Answer

w or heel
long
ring
tailor/crisscross applesauce
side

Question 15

Question

What sitting position is this child in?

Image:

Screen Shot 2017 10 01 At 12.43.23 Am (binary/octet-stream)

Answer

long
w or heel
tailor/crisscross applesauce
side
ring

Question 16

Question

Why do children "w" sit even though it can cause stability problems and orthopedic issues?

Answer

Children with low muscle tone, hyper-mobility in the joints, or decreased balance and trunk control are more likely to use w-sitting as their primary sitting posture.
Neither answer is correct
Provides the child with a stable trunk and hips, which allows the child more freedom to use their hands to play without challenging their balance
Both answers are correct

Question 17

Question

Which is not a characteristic of creeping?

Answer

improvement of quality of extension against gravity
exploring the environment
final stage of hands and knees forward progression
primary crawling
maintaining a vertical posture

Question 18

Question

[blank_start]Pivoting[blank_end]- vertical righting reactions with lateral trunk flexion and unilateral weight shift with beginnings of contralateral weight shift [blank_start]Reciprocal (contralateral) crawling[blank_end]- vertical/rotational righting and equilibrium with contralateral weight shift [blank_start]Bilateral crawling[blank_end]- vertical righting reactions and UE support reactions; bilateral weight shift from UE to LE or vice versa [blank_start]Unilateral crawling[blank_end]-vertical/rotational righting and beginning equilibrium reactions with unilateral weight shift

Answer

Pivoting
Reciprocal (contralateral) crawling
Bilateral crawling
Unilateral crawling

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Development of Early Motor Skills

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Resource summary

Question 1

Question 2

Question 3

Question 4

Question 5

Question 6

Question 7

Question 8

Question 9

Question 10

Question 11

Question 12

Question 13

Question 14

Question 15

Question 16

Question 17

Question 18

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	Created by marissa rivera over 6 years ago