Quiz
MA Chapter 20
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Questions in this quiz (105)
1Spencer Tatem has come to the office complaining of intense pain in his left arm. When he was inline skating, he fell and landed on his arm. His forearm is slightly deformed, swollen, and bruised. Dr. Therapeutic looked at his health history, completed a physical examination, and suspects that Spencer has fractured his left forearm. At this point, the diagnosis of a broken arm would be considered the
- AFinal diagnosis
- BClinical diagnosis
- CDifferential diagnosis
- DPrognosis
2Dr. Therapeutic orders a complete set of radiographs of Spencer’s forearm. Obtaining radiographs is considered a
- ATherapeutic procedure
- BLaboratory procedure
- CDiagnostic procedure
- DDifferential test
3Inoko Lin comes to the medical office complaining of a skin problem. She is from Japan and is attending college in the United States. Which of the following shows that Dawn Bennett, CMA (AAMA), is practicing cultural awareness?
- ABowing on greeting Inoko Lin
- BSpeaking loudly so Inoko Lin can understand the conversation
- CAsking Inoko Lin how she prefers to be addressed
- DAsking Inoko Lin how to make chop suey
4Anna Richards, 42 years old, has come to the office for a physical examination. Hope Fauber, CMA (AAMA), is preparing for her examination. All of the following would be appropriate actions for the examination except
- AAsking Anna if she needs to empty her bladder before the examination
- BMeasuring Anna’s vital signs
- CInstructing Anna to put on the examination gown with the opening in front
- DPlacing Anna’s chart in the examining room
5Dr. Therapeutic is performing a breast examination on Anna to detect any lumps or thickening in her breasts. This type of assessment is an example of
- Ainspection
- Bpalpation
- Cpercussion
- Dauscultation
6Anna is apprehensive and says she is embarrassed about the examination. What should Hope do?
- AReassure Anna to help her become less embarrassed
- BLeave the examining room to prevent Anna from becoming more embarrassed
- CGive Anna a stuffed animal to hold
- DIgnore Anna’s apprehension and hope it goes away
7Ida Vicolas is 70 years old. She is coughing and having trouble breathing. To help Ida breathe easier, Hope Fauber, CMA (AAMA), positions her on the examining table in the following position:
- Aknee-chest
- Bsupine
- Cfowlers
- Dprone
8Dr. Therapeutic is listening to Ida’s lung sounds with his stethoscope. This is an example of
- Ainspection
- Bpalpation
- Cpercussion
- Dauscultation
9Dr. Therapeutic tells Hope that he is ready to examine Ida’s ears. Hope hands him
- Aan otoscope
- Ban opthalmoscope
- Ca telescope
- Da tuning fork
10Dr. Therapeutic is concerned that Ida may have some fluid in her lungs. He taps Ida’s chest with his fingers while he listens to the sounds produced. This is an example of
- Ainspection
- Bpalpation
- Cpercussion
- Dauscultation
11The process of measuring a patient is known as mensuration.
- ATrue
- BFalse
12Changes in weight and height often help the physician diagnose a patient’s condition and prescribe treatment.
- ATrue
- BFalse
13The height and weight of prenatal patients is measured during each prenatal visit.
- ATrue
- BFalse
14If the scale is not balanced, the weight measurement will be inaccurate.
- ATrue
- BFalse
15The patient’s weight should be taken with the shoes on.
- ATrue
- BFalse
16If the lower weight is not seated firmly in its groove when measuring weight, the reading will be inaccurate.
- ATrue
- BFalse
17Read the weight results to the nearest quarter pound.
- ATrue
- BFalse
18When measuring height, instruct the patient to stand erect and to look up.
- ATrue
- BFalse
19When measuring height, the measuring bar should form a 90-degree angle with the calibration rod.
- ATrue
- BFalse
20The height should be charted in feet and inches, to the nearest inch.
- ATrue
- BFalse
21Correct positioning allows for better access to the part that is undergoing examination or treatment.
- ATrue
- BFalse
22The patient position selected depends on the type of examination or procedure being performed.
- ATrue
- BFalse
23The patient is draped to provide comfort and warmth and to maintain modesty.
- ATrue
- BFalse
24The sitting position is used to examine the back and buttocks.
- ATrue
- BFalse
25The supine position is used to examine the head, chest, abdomen, and extremities.
- ATrue
- BFalse
26The prone position is used to examine the back and to assess extension of the hip joint.
- ATrue
- BFalse
27When placing the patient in the prone position, the patient should turn onto the stomach by rolling away from you
- ATrue
- BFalse
28The dorsal recumbent position is used for vaginal and rectal examinations and for the insertion of a urinary catheter.
- ATrue
- BFalse
29The lithotomy position is used for vaginal, pelvic, and rectal examinations.
- ATrue
- BFalse
30Stirrup covers provide a soft, warm, nonslip surface for the patient’s feet.
- ATrue
- BFalse
31The drape for the lithotomy position should be positioned lengthwise over the patient.
- ATrue
- BFalse
32The stirrups for the lithotomy position should be level with the examining table and pulled out approximately 3 feet from the edge of the table.
- ATrue
- BFalse
33For the lithotomy position, the patient should be instructed to slide her buttocks all the way down to the edge of the examining table.
- ATrue
- BFalse
34To take the patient out of the lithotomy position, lift the patient’s legs out of the stirrups one at a time, and place them on the table extension.
- ATrue
- BFalse
35Sims’ position is used to measure rectal temperature, to perform a flexible sigmoidoscopy, and to administer an enema.
- ATrue
- BFalse
36The knee-chest position is used to examine the knees and chest.
- ATrue
- BFalse
37The drape should be positioned diagonally with the knee-chest position.
- ATrue
- BFalse
38Fowler’s position is used to examine the upper body of patients with cardiovascular and respiratory problems.
- ATrue
- BFalse
39For a semi-Fowler’s position, the table should be positioned at a 90-degree angle.
- ATrue
- BFalse
40When sliding the table extension back into place, the patient’s lower legs should be supported by the medical assistant.
- ATrue
- BFalse
41A wheelchair helps individuals remain mobile when they cannot walk or have difficulty walking.
- ATrue
- BFalse
42A transfer belt provides a secure grip by the medical assistant and helps to control the patient’s movements.
- ATrue
- BFalse
43The medical assistant should not perform the transfer if he or she thinks that a musculoskeletal injury may result.
- ATrue
- BFalse
44The transfer belt should be wrapped snugly around the patient’s waist under his or her clothing.
- ATrue
- BFalse
45The patient’s weaker side should be positioned next to the examining table.
- ATrue
- BFalse
46The wheelchair should be positioned at a 90-degree angle to the end of the examining table.
- ATrue
- BFalse
47The brakes of the wheelchair should be locked to prevent it from moving during the transfer.
- ATrue
- BFalse
48The transfer belt should be grasped on either side of the patient’s waist using an overhand grasp.
- ATrue
- BFalse
49The patient should be lifted from the wheelchair by bending from the waist and using the back muscles.
- ATrue
- BFalse
50To transfer the patient back to the wheelchair, ask the patient to place her arms around your neck.
- ATrue
- BFalse
51Arrange the instruments and supplies for a physical examination in a neat and orderly manner so that one item does not lie on top of another.
- ATrue
- BFalse
52Each patient should be identified by his or her last name.
- ATrue
- BFalse
53When obtaining information from a patient, seat yourself so that you are facing your patient at a distance of about 6 feet.
- ATrue
- BFalse
54Information relayed to you by the patient is strictly confidential.
- ATrue
- BFalse
55Normal body temperature falls between 96 °F and 98 °F.
- ATrue
- BFalse
56An empty bladder makes the examination easier and is more comfortable for the patient.
- ATrue
- BFalse
57To make the medical record available for review by the physician, it can be placed on a shelf near the outside of the examining room or in a holder mounted on the outside of the door.
- ATrue
- BFalse
58To protect the patient’s privacy, it is important to position the record so that the patient’s identifiable information is hidden from view.
- ATrue
- BFalse
59After handing the physician the ophthalmoscope, the lights must be turned up when the physician is ready to examine the eyes.
- ATrue
- BFalse
60The otoscope is used to examine the nasal cavity.
- ATrue
- BFalse
61A tongue depressor should be discarded in a regular waste container.
- ATrue
- BFalse
62Hearing acuity is tested using a percussion hammer.
- ATrue
- BFalse
63Instructions should be provided to a patient using medical terms.
- ATrue
- BFalse
64Clean gloves should be applied to disinfect an examining table.
- ATrue
- BFalse
65Which of the following is NOT included in a complete patient examination?
- AThe health history
- BTherapeutic procedures
- CThe physical examination
- DLaboratory tests
66Which of the following may require a physical examination?
- APrerequisite for employment
- BParticipation in sports
- CSchool admission
- DSummer camp attendance
- EAll of the above
67What term describes the probable course and outcome of a disease?
- ACure
- BPrognosis
- CFinal diagnosis
- DTherapy
68What term is used to describe a tentative diagnosis obtained through the evaluation of the health history and the physical examination?
- ADifferential diagnosis
- BFinal diagnosis
- CClinical diagnosis
- DPhysical diagnosis
69The process of determining which of two diseases that have similar symptoms is causing a patient's illness is known as a
- ADifferential diagnosis
- BFinal diagnosis
- CClinical diagnosis
- DTentative diagnosis
70Which of the following is an example of a chronic illness?
- AStrep throat
- BChickenpox
- CArthritis
- DPoison ivy
71What term describes an illness characterized by symptoms that have a rapid onset, that are severe and intense, and that subside after a short period?
- AChronic illness
- BSelf-limiting illness
- CAcute illness
- DFatal illness
72A risk factor means that
- AA patient will develop a certain disease
- BA patient must avoid foods that trigger an allergic reaction
- CA patient has a genetic disorder
- DThe chances are increased of a patient developing a certain disease
73Which of the following is an example of a therapeutic procedure?
- AElectrocardiography
- BAntibiotic injection
- CCT scan
- DSigmoidoscopy
74What is the name of the instrument used to examine the interior of the eye?
- AOtoscope
- BOphthalmoscope
- CRhinoscope
- DStethoscope
75What is the name of the instrument used to examine the external ear canal and tympanic membrane?
- AOtoscope
- BOphthalmoscope
- CStethoscope
- DLaryngoscope
76The function of a speculum is to
- AMeasure intraocular pressure
- BGrasp tissue and prevent it from slipping
- CClamp off blood vessels and establish hemostasis
- DOpen a body orifice or cavity for viewing
77How should a patient be identified?
- ABy phone number and address
- BBy hair and eye color
- CBy SSN
- DBy name and date of birth
78The process of measuring the patient is known as
- AInspection
- BMensuration
- CMicturition
- DCalibration
79The reason for weighing a prenatal patient is to
- ADetect the presence of twins
- BDetermine if the fetus is growing
- CDetermine the due date
- DEnsure the placenta is developing normally
80What is the reason for weighing a child?
- ATo observe the pattern of growth
- BTo determine medication dosage
- CTo identify nutritional problems
- DAll of the above
81Which of the following need NOT be removed before weighing a patient?
- AShoes
- BJewelry
- CHeavy sweater
- DJacket
82The lower calibration bar of a balance-beam scale is divided into
- A1-lb increments
- B2-lb increments
- C25-lb increments
- D50-lb increments
83An adult patient's weight should be measured to the nearest
- AQuarter-pound
- BHalf-pound
- CPound
- DOunce
84One pound is equal to
- A10 oz
- B2.2 kg
- C1000 g
- D200 kg
85The patient's height should be recorded in
- AInches
- BFeet and inches
- CCentimeters
- DMeters
86The patient's height should be measured to the nearest
- A1/8 inch
- B1/4 inch
- C1/2 inch
- D1 inch
87The height of an adult patient usually is measured only
- AWhen the patient is ill
- BDuring the first office visit
- CWhen medication has been prescribed
- DAfter a loss of weight
88Using proper body mechanics helps to prevent which of the following?
- AMusculoskeletal injuries
- BArthritis
- CBursitis
- DChronic disease
89Which of the following is NOT a curvature of the vertebral column?
- ACervical
- BThoracic
- CLumbar
- DCoccyx
90Which of the following principles should be followed when practicing proper body mechanics?
- ADo not reach for something farther than 14-18 inches away.
- BStore lighter items on higher shelves
- CIf possible, push or slide an item rather than lifting it.
- DUse the large muscles of the arms and legs when lifting an object.
- EAll of the above.
91What should you do if a patient starts to fall?
- AHold the patient in an upright position.
- BForm a wide base of support and gradually lower the patient to the floor
- CLet the patient fall.
- DCall out for assistance and try to break the patient's fall.
92Which of the following steps should NOT be followed when lifting an object?
- ADetermine if you can safely lift the object.
- BStand in front of the object with the feet 6-8 inches apart.
- CBend at the hips to lift the object.
- DKeep the back straight when lifting the object
93The purpose of draping a patient is to
- AMake it easier for the physician to examine the patient
- BAssist the physician in making a diagnosis
- CProtect the patient from pathogens
- DProvide patient with warmth and modesty
- EAll of the above
94The lithotomy position is used to examine the
- AVagina
- BAbdomen
- CSigmoid colon
- DBreasts
95Sims' position is used to perform which of the following?
- ABreast examination
- BFlexible sigmoidoscopy
- CPelvic examination
- DUrinary catheterization
96A patient has a burn on his lower back from lying on a heating pad. For his physical examination, you place him in which of the following positions?
- ALithotomy
- BDorsal recumbent
- CSupine
- DProne
97What is the purpose of a transfer belt?
- AProvides a secure grip for holding onto a patient
- BHelps in controlling a patient's movements
- CHelps prevent musculoskeletal injuries
- DMakes the transfer more comfortable for the patient
- EAll of the above
98Which of the following can be generated by an EMR program from the input of findings from the physician?
- APatient statements
- BPhysical examination report
- CInsurance forms
- DPatient's final diagnosis
99Which of the following is an example of palpation?
- AMeasuring visual acuity
- BAssessing the fetal heart rate
- CAssessing a patient's mental status
- DPerforming a breast examination
100Which of the following examinations requires the use of deep palpation?
- ABimanual pelvic examination
- BBreast examination
- CDetection of areas of tenderness
- DDetection of swelling
101Which of the following is an example of percussion?
- AMeasuring pulse
- BTesting reflexes with a rubber hammer
- CTesting hearing with a tuning fork
- DListening to breath sounds
102Which of the following is an example of auscultation?
- AMeasuring body temperature
- BMeasuring blood pressure
- CUrine testing
- DTesting pupillary reaction
103Before applying a stethoscope chest piece to the patient's skin, it should be
- ASoaked in bleach
- BWarmed
- CAutoclaved
- DCalibrated
104Which of the following is NOT a purpose of asking a patient if he or she needs to void before the physical examination?
- ATo obtain a urine specimen
- BTo make the examination easier
- CTo prevent urinary incontinence
- DTo provide for patient comfort
105Which of the following is NOT a responsibility of the medical assistant during the physical examination?
- APositioning the patient
- BHanding the physician instruments and supplies
- CListening to the patient's heart and lung sounds
- DProviding the patient with educational information
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- 12th grade Medical Assistant Quiz on MA Chapter 20, created by sarah wood on 09/04/2018.
- Author
- sarah wood
- Language
- English
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