Chemistry Thermochemistry

Description

Quiz on Chemistry Thermochemistry, created by patricia alvarez on 23/05/2018.
patricia alvarez
Quiz by patricia alvarez, updated more than 1 year ago
patricia alvarez
Created by patricia alvarez almost 6 years ago
222
3

Resource summary

Question 1

Question
Reactions that absorb hear are called [blank_start]endothermic[blank_end]
Answer
  • endothermic

Question 2

Question
The energy used or produced during a chemical reaction is called the [blank_start]enthalpy[blank_end]
Answer
  • enthalpy

Question 3

Question
[blank_start]Hess's[blank_end] law says that the (triangle H) for reactions are additive
Answer
  • Hess's

Question 4

Question
The [blank_start]specific heat (c)[blank_end] of a substance tell how much energy is needed to raise the temperature of 1 gram of that substance by 1ºC
Answer
  • specific heat (c)

Question 5

Question
1 calorie is equal to [blank_start]4.814[blank_end] joules
Answer
  • 4.814

Question 6

Question
An [blank_start]exothermic[blank_end] reaction is one that gives off heat
Answer
  • exothermic

Question 7

Question
The amount of energy required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of pure water by 1ºC is exactly equal to one [blank_start]calorie[blank_end]
Answer
  • calorie

Question 8

Question
[blank_start]Heat[blank_end] is the type of energy that alwats flows from warmer objects to cooler one
Answer
  • Heat

Question 9

Question
[blank_start]Thermochemistry[blank_end] is the study of heat changes during chemical and physical changes
Answer
  • Thermochemistry

Question 10

Question
If a reaction is reversed, the (triangle H) for the reaction must be [blank_start]changed to opposite sign[blank_end]
Answer
  • changed to opposite sign

Question 11

Question
Label all the parts on the heating curve provided
Answer
  • A) Liquid: q=mc(triangle T)
  • B) Boil: (Traingle H)fus
  • C) Gas: q=mc(triangle T)

Question 12

Question
The type of reaction that absorbs heat from the surroundings
Answer
  • Endothermic
  • Exothermic

Question 13

Question
A chemical equation that includes the enthalphy change
Answer
  • Thermochemical equation
  • Phase change equation

Question 14

Question
When a reaction requires energy in order to be completed, this energy can be written on the ___ side of a chemical equation
Answer
  • Right
  • Left

Question 15

Question
The heat content of a substance
Answer
  • Specific Heat
  • Enthalpy

Question 16

Question
In order to melt a substance, energy is ___
Answer
  • Absorbed
  • Released

Question 17

Question
Describes the additive nature of chemical equations and heat changes
Answer
  • Hess's Law
  • Thermochemistry

Question 18

Question
The heat absorbed by 1 mole of a substance in boiling from a liquid to a gas at a constant temperature
Answer
  • (Triangle H)fus
  • (Triangle H)vap

Question 19

Question
The fact that equals masses of both water and copper, when supplied with identical energy amounts of energy amounts of energy heat up at different rates is due to their ___
Answer
  • Specific Heat
  • Chemical Potential Energy

Question 20

Question
How many kJ of energy can be released by a banana containing 150 calories?
Answer
  • A) 6.3x10^5 kJ
  • B) 0.028 kJ
  • C) 36 kJ
  • D) 630 kJ
  • E) None of these

Question 21

Question
For the question below, use the following equation: I2(s) + 62.4 kJ --> I2(g) Which of the following is true?
Answer
  • A) The reaction is exothermic
  • B) (Triangle H)= +62.4 kJ
  • C) (Triangle H)= -62.4 kJ
  • D) The reaction releases heat
  • E) Not enough information to tell

Question 22

Question
For the question below, use the following equation: I2(s) + 62.4 kJ --> I2(g) How much heat is involved in the production of 3.5 mole I2(g)
Answer
  • A) 110 kJ
  • B) 62 kJ
  • C) 220 kJ
  • D) 3.5 kJ
  • E) None of these
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