Which are the correct assumptions of psychological tests?
Answer
Traits are: unstable, measurable, differ from person to person, relate to actual behaviour
Traits are: stable, measurable, similar from person to person, relate to actual behaviour
Traits are: stable, measurable, differ from person to person, relate to actual behaviour
Traits are: stable, inconsistent, differ from person to person, relate to actual behaviour
Question 3
Question
Statement 1: standardisation is utilised to make interpretation easier
Statement 2: when we work out someone's score on a measure, this is their true score
Answer
Statement 1: true
Statement 2: false
Statement 1: false
Statement 2: true
Both are false
Question 4
Question
Statement 1: stability always guarantee's representativeness
Statement 2: a bigger sample leads to a greater representation of the population and is therefore unstable
Answer
Statement 1: true
Statement 2: false
Both are true
Both are false
Statement 1: false
Statement 2: true
Question 5
Question
What is stratified cluster sampling?
Answer
Instead of random sampling to get representativeness, samples are reliably recruited to get particular ratios of subgroups
Instead of random sampling to get representativeness, samples are deliberately recruited to get particular ratios of subgroups
People are randomly selected from a cluster of individuals
Instead of random sampling to get representativeness, samples are deliberately recruited to get particular a whole subgroup
Question 6
Question
Statement 1: the larger the sample and the wider the range of things measured, the closer to a normal curve the distribution becomes
Statement 2: because the normal curve is mathematically defined, we can assume something is normally distributed and do non-parametric tests on it
Answer
Both are true
Statement 1: false
Statement 2: true
Statement 1: true
Statement 2: false
Both are false
Question 7
Question
Why is it convenient for our distribution to be normal?
Answer
Can do more powerful tests and make scale more comparable
So you can do a non-linear transformation
Can make weak effects more powerful and make scales wider
So you can redesign you measure
Question 8
Question
If I had a z-score of -1.07 what would my Tscore be?
Answer
39.3
38.3
40.3
35.3
Question 9
Question
What is the mean and SD of IQ scores?
Answer
200 and 25
100 and 15
10 and 15
100 and 25
Question 10
Question
Statement 1: a percentile rank is the percentage of people in the norm group falling below a certain raw score
Statement 2: to work out a percentile rank from a z-score use the table of standard non-parametric distribution
Answer
Both are true
Statement 1: false
Statement 2: true
Statement 1: true
Statement 2: false
Both are false
Question 11
Question
Statement 1: 25% of individuals are in the middle band of the stanine scale
Statement 2: each division of the stanine scale is .5 SD wide