Week 3 Patho

Description

Tri 2 patho Quiz on Week 3 Patho, created by Mitch Thornell on 31/07/2018.
Mitch Thornell
Quiz by Mitch Thornell, updated more than 1 year ago
Mitch Thornell
Created by Mitch Thornell almost 7 years ago
36
2
1 2 3 4 5 (0)

Resource summary

Question 1

Question
Those who live at high altitudes, or who receive extra erythropoietin, are likely to suffer:
Answer
  • primary polycythaemia
  • sickle cell anaemia
  • secondary polycythaemia
  • haemolytic disease

Question 2

Question
Which blood disorder results from an autoimmune attack on parietal cells of the stomach wall?
Answer
  • microcytic anaemia
  • pernicious anaemia
  • haemolytic disease of the newborn
  • thalassaemia

Question 3

Question
Which of the following is typically not associated with anaemia?
Answer
  • disruption of haemoglobin chains
  • increased haemolysis
  • lack of intrinsic factor
  • high dietary iron intake

Question 4

Question
What term is used to describe a marked reduction in platelets?
Answer
  • haemorrhoids
  • haemophilia
  • polycythaemia
  • thrombocytopenia

Question 5

Question
Anaemia due to inherited mutations that reduce the production of either alpha or beta haemoglobin chains is known as:
Answer
  • haemolytic anaemia
  • thalassaemia
  • all answers are correct
  • pernicious anaemia

Question 6

Question
Which of the following applies to the leukemias?
Answer
  • Chronic leukemias are more common in older people.
  • Exposure to chemicals is not considered a predisposing factor.
  • Lymphoid tissue produces abnormal leukocytes.
  • All answers are correct

Question 7

Question
The Reed-Sternberg cell is diagnostic for:
Answer
  • multiple myeloma
  • non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma
  • Hodgkin’s lymphoma
  • chronic myeloblastic leukemia.

Question 8

Question
Predisposing factors to leukemia commonly include:
Answer
  • exposure to radiation.
  • cigarette smoking.
  • certain fungal and protozoal infections.
  • familial tendency.

Question 9

Question
Multiple myeloma is a malignant tumor involving:
Answer
  • bone cells.
  • plasma cells.
  • lymph nodes.
  • granulocytes

Question 10

Question
What is the primary treatment for the leukemias?
Answer
  • Radiation
  • Immunotherapy
  • Chemotherapy
  • Surgery

Question 11

Question
What medical term is given to describe a marked reduction in platelets?
Answer
  • thrombocytopenia
  • polycythaemia
  • haemophilia
  • thrombocythemia

Question 12

Question
Chronic blood loss causes anaemia because of the:
Answer
  • smaller amount of recycled iron available
  • loss of protein and electrolytes
  • lower metabolic rate
  • shortened life span of the erythrocytes

Question 13

Question
Which blood disorder results from an autoimmune attack on parietal cells of the stomach wall?
Answer
  • pernicious anaemia
  • thalassaemia
  • haemolytic disease of the newborn
  • microcytic anaemia

Question 14

Question
What are the typical early clinical manifestations of anaemia?
Answer
  • Bradycardia, cyanosis
  • Pallor, dyspnea, and fatigue
  • Chest pain, palpitations
  • Jaundice, cyanosis

Question 15

Question
In cases of polycythemia vera, blood pressure is most likely elevated as a result of:
Answer
  • increased blood volume/viscosity
  • congested spleen and bone marrow.
  • increased renin and aldosterone secretions.
  • frequent infarcts in the coronary circulation

Question 16

Question
In disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), active bleeding occurs after intravascular clotting because:
Answer
  • clotting factors are depleted.
  • prothrombin is activated.
  • inflammatory mediators are released.
  • tissue factor (TF) is inactivated.

Question 17

Question
A neoplastic disorder that involves malignant plasma cells that replace the bone marrow and erodes bone is referred to as:
Answer
  • Non-Hodgkin lymphoma
  • Multiple myeloma
  • Aplastic anemia
  • Leukaemia

Question 18

Question
In which of the following individuals would a clinician most suspect multiple myeloma as a diagnosis?
Answer
  • A 40-year-old man who has had three broken bones over the past 6 months and whose serum calcium and creatinine levels are elevated
  • A 70-year-old woman whose blood work reveals large numbers of immature granulocytes
  • An 81-year-old male resident of a long-term care home who has an uncommon bacterial pneumonia and who is unable to produce a fever
  • A 68-year-old former coal miner who has white cell levels exponentially higher than normal ranges

Question 19

Question
Leukemias describe white blood cell malignancies that:
Answer
  • none of the answers are correct
  • arise as tumours of erythrocytes
  • reduce the white blood cell count
  • begin in the bone marrow

Question 20

Question
A diverse group of neoplasms developing from the proliferation of malignant lymphocytes in the lymphoid system is referred to as:
Answer
  • Lymphomas
  • Lymphatic anaemias
  • Microcytic anaemias
  • Leukaemias
Show full summary Hide full summary

0 comments

There are no comments, be the first and leave one below:

Similar

Know the principles of electricity
Vito Martino
Religious Studies- Matters of life and death
Emma Samieh-Tucker
AQA Biology B1 Questions
Bella Statham
GCSE CHEMISTRY UNIT 2 STRUCTURE AND BONDING
mustafizk
B3, C3, P3
George Moores
GCSE AQA Biology 2 Cells & Diffusion
Lilac Potato
Development of Cold War Tensions
c7jeremy
Top learning tips for students
Micheal Heffernan
“The knower’s perspective is essential in the pursuit of knowledge.” To what extent do you agree with this statement?
Lucia Rocha Mejia
Salesforce Admin 201 Exam Chunk 3 (66-90)
Brianne Wright