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Clincial Disease Chapter 5

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Quiz on Clincial Disease Chapter 5, created by alyssa Reynolds on 25/03/2019.
alyssa Reynolds
Quiz by alyssa Reynolds , updated more than 1 year ago
alyssa Reynolds
Created by alyssa Reynolds about 5 years ago
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Resource summary

Question 1

Question
All are jobs of the blood EXCEPT:
Answer
  • Temp regulation
  • Nutrition and hormone transport
  • pH balance
  • Bring carbon dioxide to the lungs

Question 2

Question
Most common form of hemorrhage:
Answer
  • Trauma
  • Congenital
  • Degenerated
  • Both congenital and degenerated

Question 3

Question
With acute blood loss internally, the __________ may not reflect the issue/severity due to __________________ within the body to compensate.
Answer
  • Hematocrit; fluid shift
  • Blood; leukocytes
  • Leukocytes; platelets
  • PCV; erythrocytes

Question 4

Question
Treatment of anemia caused by hemorrhage includes all EXCEPT:
Answer
  • Volume replacement
  • hemorrhage control
  • None of the above
  • Fluid supplementation

Question 5

Question
Signs of thrombocytopenia include all EXCEPT:
Answer
  • Petechial hemorrhage
  • Bruising
  • None of the above
  • ulceration

Question 6

Question
Which of the following are the treatment of choice for anemia caused by hemorrhage?
Answer
  • Steroids
  • Platelet rich blood
  • Plasma transfusion
  • All of the above

Question 7

Question
_____________ disperse through vessels to replenish fluids, while ____________ cannot break through vessels and remain inside of them.
Answer
  • Cyrstalloids; colloids
  • Colloids; crystalloids
  • IV fluids; IM fluids
  • IM fluids; IV fluids

Question 8

Question
Iron deficiency anemia can happen with chronic blood loss and can include all EXCEPT;
Answer
  • Flea anemia
  • Internal parasites
  • Ulcers
  • Trauma

Question 9

Question
Which for of anemia is defined as loss of hemoglobin resulting in hypochromic RBC's with a decreased lifespan?
Answer
  • Iron deficiency anema
  • Anemia caused by hemorrhage
  • Hemolysis
  • All of the above

Question 10

Question
Which form of anemia is due to an immune disorder where the body attacks its own RBC's ?
Answer
  • Hemolytic anemia
  • Parasitic anemia
  • Iron deficiency anemia
  • Hemorrhagic anemia

Question 11

Question
All are causes of hemolytic anemia EXCEPT;
Answer
  • Blood parasites
  • Neoplasia
  • FeLV
  • Iron deficiency

Question 12

Question
A special form of immune mediated anemia occurs in neonates when a mother passes antibodies in colostrum that destroy RBC's. This is rare in ________, but can happen in _________.
Answer
  • Dogs; cats
  • Cats; horses
  • Horses; cats
  • Dogs; horses

Question 13

Question
What type of blood born parasite is common in felines?
Answer
  • Mycoplasma hemofelis
  • Babesia gibsoni
  • Cytauxzoon gibsoni
  • All of the above

Question 14

Question
Which type of blood born parasite is transmitted from ticks?
Answer
  • Babesia canis
  • Lyme
  • VonWillebrand
  • Mycoplasma hemofelis

Question 15

Question
What type of tick transmits babesia canis?
Answer
  • Deer tick
  • Brown dog tick
  • Lone star tick
  • Both deer tick and brown dog tick

Question 16

Question
All are true in regards to toxin induced anemia EXCEPT;
Answer
  • Onion toxicity in dogs can result in anemia
  • Acetaminophen can result in anemia
  • Cats are more susceptible due to the structure of hemoglobin
  • Specific cause is unknown

Question 17

Question
All are true regarding IMHA EXCEPT;
Answer
  • Specific cause is unknown
  • Results in accelerated RBC destruction
  • Most common in dogs 2-8 years of age
  • Diagnosed with noted right shift

Question 18

Question
There are 3 types of IMHA, these include all EXCEPT;
Answer
  • Intravascular
  • Extravascular
  • Cryopathic
  • Extravasculopathic

Question 19

Question
Treatment goal for IMHA include all EXCEPT;
Answer
  • Improve oxygenation of tissues
  • manage immune response
  • Danazol
  • Nsaids

Question 20

Question
_____________ are fragments of larger cells that are essential for clotting.
Answer
  • Platelets
  • Leukocytes
  • Monocytes
  • All of the above

Question 21

Question
All are true with regards to IMTP EXCEPT which of the following;
Answer
  • Similar to IMHA
  • Body is attacking it's own platelets
  • Dogs 5-6 years old are more likely to have
  • Poor prognosis

Question 22

Question
Although cause is unknown, immune mediate throbocytopenia (IMTP) causes destruction in 3 areas of the body;
Answer
  • Spleen, liver and bone marrow
  • Heart, bone marrow and lungs
  • Kidney, liver and spleen
  • All of the above

Question 23

Question
Female dogs 5 to 6 years old are more likely to contract IMTP when platelets dip below _______________.
Answer
  • 30,000/mm3
  • 2,000/mm3
  • 400,000/mm3
  • 10,000/mm3

Question 24

Question
While talking with the a client whose pet has been diagnosed with IMTP, the technician must inform them of all of the following EXCEPT;
Answer
  • Prognosis is guarded to good, although relapses can occur
  • Splenectomy may be required in certain cases
  • Spay females to decrease hormonal stress
  • Managed with plasma infusion

Question 25

Question
Which type of tick transmits erlichiosis?
Answer
  • Deer tick
  • Brown dog tick
  • Lone star tick
  • American dog tick

Question 26

Question
____________ is an intracellular parasite that multiplies in mononuclear cells in which dogs cannot mount a defense.
Answer
  • Erlichiosis
  • Anaplasmosis
  • Lyme disease
  • Babesiosis

Question 27

Question
Regarding erlichiosis, all of the following are true EXCEPT;
Answer
  • Acute causes lymphadenopathy and edema of limbs
  • Chronic causes anterior uveitis and retinal hemorrhage
  • Treatment includes tetracycline every 8 hours for 2 weeks
  • Prognosis is guarded to poor, with limited treatment

Question 28

Question
Which of the following is the most common inherited hemostasis disorder?
Answer
  • Von Willebrand disease
  • Multicentric lymphoma
  • FIV
  • FeLV

Question 29

Question
VonWillebrand disease is treated with all of the following EXCEPT;
Answer
  • Managed with plasma infusion
  • Desmopressin for bleeding control with surgery
  • Tetracycline for maintenance
  • None of the above

Question 30

Question
With regards to feline lymphoma, which of the following are TRUE?
Answer
  • FeLV positive cats accounts for 45% of all cases
  • Accounts for 90% of all hemopoietic tumors
  • Prognosis is good, with possible relapse
  • All of the above

Question 31

Question
Which type of feline lymphoma is the thymic form seen in young cats?
Answer
  • Mediastinal lymphoma
  • Alimentary lymphoma
  • Multicentric lymphoma
  • Canine lymphoma

Question 32

Question
Which type of feline lymphoma results in space occupying mass within the mediastinum?
Answer
  • Mediastinal lymphoma
  • Alimentary lymphoma
  • Multicentric lymphoma
  • Canine lymphoma

Question 33

Question
Which form of feline lymphoma happens in older cats, with most being FeLV negative?
Answer
  • Alimentary lymphoma
  • Mediastinal lymphoma
  • Multicentric lymphoma
  • Canine lymphoma

Question 34

Question
Which type of feline lymphoma is the most commonly observed with most cats being FeLV positive and average presentation at 4 years of age?
Answer
  • Multicentric lymphoma
  • Alimentary lymphoma
  • Mediastinal lymphoma
  • Canine lymphoma

Question 35

Question
Regarding feline lymphoma, all of the following are true EXCEPT;
Answer
  • There is no cure
  • Goal is remission
  • Median lifespan is 5 months
  • All drugs are safe to use with this disease process

Question 36

Question
What percentage of dogs that have canine lymphoma involve generalized lymphadenopathy?
Answer
  • 85%
  • 55%
  • 40%
  • 25%

Question 37

Question
Regarding canine lymphosarcoma, all of the following are true EXCEPT;
Answer
  • Most dogs die within 4-6 weeks
  • 90% remission rate
  • Eventually drugs stop working and become useless
  • Most dogs die within 2 years

Question 38

Question
OF the follwing, which is the correct average life span of FIV ?
Answer
  • 5 years
  • 1-2 years
  • 4-6 months
  • 3 years
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