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Joe Williams 8 questions

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Questions in this quiz (8)

  1. 1Universal Grammar is argued to
    1. Acontain a set of rules about language structure
    2. Bpre-determine word order of L1
    3. Cshow how language is acquired without input
    4. Drule out the possibility of a child assigning a non-target-like meaning to a lexical item
  2. 2In a Constructivist approach to language
    1. Achildren have an item-based construction: see THING
    2. Bchildren have an adult like VP
    3. CConcepts such as V an NP are innate
    4. Dset parameters are triggered by input
  3. 3What is the bootstrapping problem?
    1. AHow children make the correct assumptions about language despite an infinite number of hypotheses that could be made
    2. BHow children break continuous speech streams into meaningful units
    3. CWhy children lose the ability to discriminate sounds in non-target languages
    4. DThere is a period in which children will no longer be able to achieve a near-native proficiency
  4. 4What is the main issue with Behaviourism?
    1. ALanguage cannot be learned solely through imitation and rewards alone
    2. BRats don't perform like children attempting to acquire language
    3. CDoesn't explain why CPH exists
  5. 5What is innate in a Nativist approach
    1. AConcepts like subject and object
    2. BITEM+DESCRIPTION
    3. CLexical items
    4. DWord order
  6. 6What is the Poverty-of-the-stimulus argument?
    1. Athere is not enough evidence in the input from which children could independently come up with the correct rule
    2. Badult second language learners do not have access to UG, which is instead fully accessible to L1 in normal conditions
    3. Clearners restructure their L2 knowledge systems in an order of which they are capable at their stage of development
    4. Dthe initial parameter settings (and principle inventory) are transferred from L1. L1 is the starting point for the L2 IL.
  7. 7What is Structure-independent Hypothesis (H-1)
    1. AIn yes/no questions, the leftmost verbal element of a declarative (is, can etc.) has been moved to the front of the sentence.
    2. BIn yes/no questions, the auxiliary verb in the main clause of a declarative is inverted with the subject noun phrase.
    3. CIn yes/no questions, the restricted clause is fronted
    4. DIn yes/no questions, children will show signs of processibility constraints
  8. 8What method did Crain & Nakayama use?
    1. Aelicitation of complex yes-no questions
    2. Bhigh amplitude sucking technique
    3. Chead-turn technique

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Quiz on Untitled, created by Joe Williams on 02/01/2015.
Language
English
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