Quiz
Anth180a Exam Prep#2
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Questions in this quiz (93)
1What plane is this?
- AThe Frankfort Horizontal
2The Frankfort Horizontal runs from
the [blank_start]inferior margins[blank_end] of
the [blank_start]orbits[blank_end] through the
most superior margins
of the [blank_start]right and left[blank_end]
external auditory- Ainferior margins
- Borbits
- Cright and left
3What is this an example of?
- AFlexion
4Flexion is the action of bending or the condition of being bent, especially the bending of a limb or joint.
- ATrue
- BFalse
5What is this an example of?
- AExtenstion
6What plane does Flexion and Extension occur?
- ASagittal Plane
- BCoronal Plane
- CTransverse Plane
- DThe Frankfort Horizontal Plane
7This is an example of?
- AAbduction
8Abduction is [blank_start]away from the body[blank_end]
- Aaway from the body
9Adduction is [blank_start]into the body[blank_end]
- Ainto the body
10This is an example of...
- AAdduction
11If I wave a car to pass me that is an example of what?
- AFlexion
- BCircumduction
- CAbduction
- DExtension
12What movement is this?
- Acircumduction
13What part of the skeleton is this?
- AAxial Skeleton
14The Axial Skeleton includes the
- ARibs
- Bscapula
- Cpelvis
- Dskull
- Ehyoid bone
- Fhumerus
- Gvertebral column
15What part of the skeleton is this?
- AAppendicular
16The Appendicular Skeleton includes the...
- ABones of appendages
- Bscapula
- Cribs
- Dpelvis
- Evertebral column
17Choose the flat bones
- A
- B
- CScalpula
- DMetatarsal
- A
18The Femur and Humerus are [blank_start]long[blank_end] bones
- Along
19This is a short bone
- ATrue
- BFalse
20Chose the irregular bones
- A
- B
- C
- Dcranium
- Etarsals
- A
21The cranium is NOT an irregular bone
- ATrue
- BFalse
22Metatarsals, Metacarpals, and clavicles are an example of...
- Along bones
- Bshort bones
- Cirregular bones
- Dflat bones
23Tarsals are short bones
- ATrue
- BFalse
24Which are some common terms for bony projections?
- Aprocess
- Bfossa
- Cfovea
- Deminence
- Ecanal
- Ftuberosity
- GRidge
- Hcrest
- Igroove
- Jline
25Tubercle, Line and foramen are common terms for bony projections
- ATrue
- BFalse
26Process, eminence, tuberosity, tubercle, condyle,
ridge, crest, line are common terms for bony [blank_start]projections[blank_end]- Aprojections
27Choose the common terms for bony depressions
- Aprocess
- Bfossa
- Cfovea
- Dforamen
- Eline
- Fcanal
- Ggroove
- Hsulcus
- Icondyle
28Canal, foramen, and groove are common terms for bony depressions
- ATrue
- BFalse
29Synovial joint is the type of joint found [blank_start]between[blank_end] bones that move against each other
- Abetween
30What joint is displayed?
- Acartilaginous
- Bsynovial
- Cfibrous
31Cartilaginous joints are a type of joint where the bones are entirely joined by cartilage, either hyaline cartilage or fibrocartilage
- ATrue
- BFalse
32Which are examples of cartilage joints?
- A
- B
- C
- A
33Fibrous joints are connected by dense connective tissue consisting mainly of collagen. These joints are also called fixed or immovable joints because they do not move. Fibrous joints have no joint cavity and are connected via fibrous connective tissue
- ATrue
- BFalse
34The skull bones are connected by what joints?
- Afibrous
- Bcartilaginous
- Csynovial
35The connection of the femur and pelvis is an example of a [blank_start]ball and socket joint[blank_end]
- Aball and socket joint
36A hinge joint is a bone joint in which the articular surfaces are molded to each other in such a manner as to permit motion only in one plane.
- ATrue
- BFalse
37This is an example of which joint?
- AHinge Joint
38The Diaphysis is the [blank_start]central[blank_end] part of a long bone
- Acentral
39Which part of the bone is this
- Adiaphysis
40The metaphysis is the neck portion of a long bone between the epiphysis and the diaphysis
- ATrue
- BFalse
41Which part of the bone is this?
- AEpiphysis
42The Epiphysis is the [blank_start]end[blank_end] part of a long bone, initially growing separately from the shaft.
- Aend
43
[blank_start]Periosteum[blank_end] a dense layer of vascular connective tissue enveloping the bones except at the surfaces of the joints.- APeriosteum
44The [blank_start]endosteum[blank_end] is a thin vascular membrane of connective tissue that lines the inner surface of the bony tissue that forms the medullary cavity of long bones.
- Aendosteum
45The medullary cavity is the central cavity of bone shafts where red bone marrow and/or yellow bone marrow is stored
- ATrue
- BFalse
46What is bone made of?
- ACollagen
- Bosteoblasts
- Chydroxyapatite
- Dmarrow
47Bones which have lost collagen become [blank_start]brittle[blank_end]
- Abrittle
48Bones which have lost their apatite become [blank_start]floppy[blank_end]
- Afloppy
49What structural type is this part of the bone?
- ACortical
50Define Cortical bone.
- AThe dense outer surface of bone that forms a protective layer around the internal cavity
- BThe layer of bone just below the cartilage in a joint
- CPorous bone composed of trabeculated bone tissue
51Which structural type is this par of the bone?
- Atrabecular
52Which structural type is this part of the bone?
- Asubchondral
53Intramembranous ossification is the process of bone development from fibrous membranes. It is involved in the formation of the flat bones of the skull, the mandible, and the clavicles.
- ATrue
- BFalse
54Pick all which apply to OSTEOBLASTS
- ALarge
- Buni-nucleated
- Cmulti-nucleated
- Dproduce collagen, growth factors, hormones, enzymes
- Einvolved in bone resorption
- FProduce hydrogen ions that dissolve
bone
55Cells that form new bones
- AOsteoblasts
- BOsteoclasts
56Osteoclasts break down bone tissue
- ATrue
- BFalse
57Which apply to OSTEOCLASTS?
- Alarge
- Bmulti-nucleated
- CProduce collagen, growth factors,
hormones
enzymes - Dinvolved in bone resorption
- Eproduce hydrogen ions that dissolve
bone
58BONE IS DEPOSITED WHERE IT'S NEEDED
AND ABSORBED FROM WHERE IT'S NOT- AWolff's Law
- BThe Osteological Paradox
- CThe Frankfort Horizontal
- DDogg's Law
59GENERAL PATTERN IN BONE REMODELING RATES
Birth – 2 years = 50% bone replaced per year
2. Young adults = 10% bone replaced per year
3. Adult = 5% bone replaced per year- ATrue
- BFalse
60Which osteometric point is this
- ABregma
61Which osteometric point is this?
- ALambda
62Which osteometric point is this?
- AGlabella
63Which part is labeled
- Acalotte
64Which part is labeled
- ASkull
65Which part is labeled
- Acalvarium
66Which part is labeled
- Acranium
678 cranial bones
- ATrue
- BFalse
68The soft spot on a baby's head is called the [blank_start]anterior fontanelle[blank_end]
- Aanterior fontanelle
69What muscle is this?
- Atemporalis muscle
70The Lambda suture is a hot mess
- ATrue
- BFalse
71The splanchnocranium (or visceral skeleton) is the portion of the cranium that is derived from pharyngeal arches
- ATrue
- BFalse
72Which bone is labeled below
- AFrontal
73What is labeled below?
- Asuperciliary arch
74What is labeled below
- Asupraorbital margin
75What is labeled below?
- AZygomatic process
76What LINE is this?
- ATemporal line
77The frontal crest is a median groove on the internal surface of the vertical part of the human frontal bone
- ATrue
- BFalse
78Label
- Afrontal crest
- Bsagittal sulcus
79What is labeled below?
- Afrontal eminence
80The [blank_start]supraorbital notch[blank_end] is the small [blank_start]opening[blank_end] at the central edge of the superior orbital margin in the frontal bone just below the superciliary arches that transmits the [blank_start]supraorbital[blank_end] nerve, artery and vein.
- Asupraorbital notch
- Bopening
- Csupraorbital
81What is labeled below?
- Ametopic suture
82Label
- Asupraorbital notch
83What is labeled?
- AEthmoid notch
84The ethmoid notch lied between the...
- Atwo orbital plates
- Bparietal and frontal bone
- Csuborbital margin and zygomatic process
- Dtwo frontal eminences
85What is labeled?
- Afrontal sinus
86What is labeled?
- Aparietal boss
87What is parietal foramen?
- AAn opening for the parietal emissary vein, which drains into the superior sagittal sinus.
- Bthe small opening at the central edge of the superior orbital margin in the frontal bone just below the superciliary arches that transmits the supra-orbital nerve, artery and vein
- C
88What is labeled
- Aparietal striae
89Parietal striae are striations or rays that pass posterosuperiorly for some distance on the ectocranial surface of the parietal from their origin on its beveled squamos edge
- ATrue
- BFalse
90
[blank_start]Sagittal sulcus[blank_end] vertical groove that runs down the midline of the endocranial surface. It lodges the superior sagittal sinus, a large vessel that drains blood from the brain.- ASagittal sulcus
91What is labeled?
- Asagittal sulcus
92What is labeled below?
- ASigmoid sulcus
93The inner surface of the mastoid portion of the temporal bone presents a deep, curved groove, the [blank_start]sigmoid sulcus[blank_end], which lodges part of the transverse sinus; in it may be seen the opening of the mastoid foramen.
- Asigmoid sulcus
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- Quiz on Anth180a Exam Prep#2, created by mekila nevens on 16/10/2020.
- Author
- mekila nevens
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- English
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