Copy and Edit

BIO UNIT 1 STUDY TEST

Description

Macromolecule review for students
190656
Quiz by 190656, updated more than 1 year ago
190656
Created by 190656 over 8 years ago
78
0
0

Resource summary

Question 1

Question
What kind of bonds do water molecules form?
Image:
d9ce6659-a9d5-4481-b7c4-7eb782aafdec (image/png)
Answer
  • hydrogen bonds
  • covalent bonds
  • ionic bonds

Question 2

Question
Chemical reactions do not create or destroy matter; they REARRANGE it.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 3

Question
What is cohesion?
Answer
  • tendency of molecules of the same kind to stick together
  • clinging of one substance to another

Question 4

Question
What is adhesion?
Answer
  • tendency of molecules of the same kind to stick together
  • clinging of one substance to another

Question 5

Question
Because of waters hydrogen bonds, water has...
Answer
  • has a stronger resistance to temperature change
  • cohesion
  • adhesion
  • easier to heat up
  • slower to evaporate

Question 6

Question
What is a solvent?
Answer
  • the dissolving agent?
  • the substance that is dissolved?

Question 7

Question
What is the solute?
Answer
  • the dissolving agent?
  • substance that is dissolved?

Question 8

Question
What are the most common elements in the body?
Answer
  • Sulfur
  • Hydrogen
  • Calcium
  • Lead
  • Phosphorus
  • Oxygen
  • Magnesium
  • Nitrogen
  • Carbon
  • Silicon

Question 9

Question
Bonds within a molecule are called?
Answer
  • intramolecular bonds
  • intermolecular bonds

Question 10

Question
Bonds between molecules are called?
Answer
  • intermolecular bonds
  • intramolecular bonds

Question 11

Question
What are ionic bonds?
Answer
  • the sharing of electrons
  • electron exchange

Question 12

Question
What are covalent bonds?
Answer
  • share electrons
  • electron exchange

Question 13

Question
An acid is a substance that donates [blank_start]hydrogen ions[blank_end] to a solution (exp. hydrochloric acid)
Answer
  • hydrogen ions

Question 14

Question
A base is a substance that reduces the [blank_start]hydrogen ion[blank_end] concentration of a solution by adding [blank_start]OH-[blank_end] molecules.
Answer
  • hydrogen ion

Question 15

Question
ph scale stands for: [blank_start]potential of hydrogen[blank_end]
Answer
  • potential of hydrogen

Question 16

Question
[blank_start]Hydrolysis[blank_end] is used to break polymer bonds
Answer
  • Hydrolysis

Question 17

Question
What are monomers for carbohydrates?
Answer
  • monosaccharides
  • glycerol
  • amino acids
  • nucleotides
  • fatty acids

Question 18

Question
Carbohydrates are made of [blank_start]monosaccharides[blank_end] which make [blank_start]disaccharides[blank_end] which make [blank_start]polysaccharides[blank_end] using [blank_start]dehydration synthesis[blank_end].
Answer
  • monosaccharides
  • disaccharides
  • polysaccharides
  • dehydration synthesis

Question 19

Question
Monomers are linked together form polymers by [blank_start]dehydration synthesis[blank_end], a reaction that removes a molecule of [blank_start]water[blank_end].
Answer
  • dehydration synthesis
  • water

Question 20

Question
Glucose is a...
Answer
  • polysaccharide
  • monosaccharide
  • disaccharide

Question 21

Question
To form a disaccharide, one monomer gives up a [blank_start]hydroxyl[blank_end] group and the other one gives up a [blank_start]hydrogen[blank_end] atom.
Answer
  • hydrogen

Question 22

Question
to make an amino acid what else is necessary?
Image:
6d19884e-5c93-4461-b62a-9a67e8b61e58 (image/png)
Answer

Question 23

Question
What is necessary to form a nucleotide in DNA?
Answer
  • deoxyribose (5 carbon sugar)
  • ribose (5 carbon sugar)
  • phosphate group
  • carboxyl group
  • nitrogen base

Question 24

Question
This is an unsaturated fatty acid.
Image:
0634b405-a35c-4c74-9ce0-0a6fb9afbd16 (image/png)
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 25

Question
The functions of lipids are...?
Answer
  • Insulation of the body
  • Quick Energy
  • Genetic Material
  • Support and protection of vital organs
  • Long term energy storage
  • Immune System

Question 26

Question
The function of nucleic acids are...?
Answer
  • The energy coin (ATP)
  • Insulation of the body
  • Structure
  • Genetic material
  • Protect vital organs

Question 27

Question
Lipids are made of...
Answer
  • amino acids
  • glycerol
  • nucleotides
  • fatty acids
  • monosaccharides

Question 28

Question
Starch is found in plants and serves as a glucose bank. The plant can withdraw glucose for energy or building materials.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 29

Question
Chitin is a structural [blank_start]polysaccharide[blank_end] used by insects and crustaceans to build their exoskeletons. It is also found in the [blank_start]cell walls[blank_end] of fungi.
Answer
  • polysaccharide
  • cell walls

Question 30

Question
[blank_start]Cellulose[blank_end] is the most abundant compound. Component of the tough cell walls that enclose plant cells.
Answer
  • Cellulose

Question 31

Question
Another name for a fat is triglyceride.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 32

Question
Which ones are the reactants? HCI +NaOH=NaCl +H20
Answer
  • NaCl +H2O
  • NaCl + HCI
  • HCI + NaOH

Question 33

Question
What cells store fats?
Answer
  • Muscle
  • Immune
  • Red Blood Cells
  • Adipose

Question 34

Question
In a phospholipid: the heads are [blank_start]hydrophilic[blank_end], and the tails are [blank_start]hydrophobic[blank_end].
Answer
  • hydrophobic
  • hydrophilic

Question 35

Question
Disaccharides are used for...
Answer
  • quick energy
  • transfer
  • energy storage
  • structure

Question 36

Question
To test for glucose you would use...
Answer
  • Iodine
  • Buirets
  • Benedicts

Question 37

Question
To test for starch you would use...
Answer
  • Iodine
  • Buirets
  • Benedicts

Question 38

Question
The two DNA strands are held together by ionic bonds.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 39

Question
Functions of protein include...
Answer
  • structure
  • enzymes
  • transportation
  • immune system
  • chemical messengers
  • receptors

Question 40

Question
Polypeptides are made of..
Answer
  • covalent peptide bonds
  • ionic peptide bonds
  • hydrogen peptide bonds

Question 41

Question
[blank_start]Globular[blank_end] proteins are usually enzymes. [blank_start]Fibrous[blank_end] protein are usually hair, tendons, etc.
Answer
  • Fibrous
  • Globular

Question 42

Question
Shape determines [blank_start]function[blank_end] of a macromolecule
Answer
  • function

Question 43

Question
To test for protein you use...
Answer
  • Biurets
  • Benedicts
  • Iodine

Question 44

Question
In DNA: [blank_start]Adenine[blank_end] forms 2 bonds with [blank_start]Thymine[blank_end] and [blank_start]Guanine[blank_end] and [blank_start]Cytosine[blank_end] form 3 bonds with each other.
Answer
  • Adenine

Question 45

Question
[blank_start]Denaturation[blank_end] is when the R-Group interactions are "broken". Causing a protein to lose its ability to function.
Answer
  • Denaturation

Question 46

Question
Causes for denaturation...
Answer
  • salinity
  • high temp
  • freezing
  • change in pH
Show full summary Hide full summary

Want to create your own Quizzes for free with GoConqr? Learn more.

Similar

GCSE Biology AQA
isabellabeaumont
GCSE Biology B2 (OCR)
Usman Rauf
Biology Unit 2 - DNA, meiosis, mitosis, cell cycle
DauntlessAlpha
AQA Biology 8.1 structure of DNA
Charlotte Hewson
Cell Transport
Elena Cade
Function and Structure of DNA
Elena Cade
Biological Molecules Definitions
siobhan.quirk
Cells And Cell Techniques - Flashcards (AQA AS-Level Biology)
Henry Kitchen
Cell Structure
megan.radcliffe16
Exchange surfaces and breathing
megan.radcliffe16
AQA Biology 12.1 cellular organisation
Charlotte Hewson
Browse Library