Which of the following best refers to the type of lien that affects all real and personal property of a debtor?
Answer
Specific Lien
Voluntary Lien
Involuntary Lien
General Lien
Question 2
Question
Priority of Liens refers to the
Answer
order in which a debtor assumes responsibility for payment of obligations
order in which liens will be paid if property is sold by court order to satisfy a debt
dates liens are filed for record: the lien with the earliest recording date will always take priority over other liens
fact that specific liens have greater priority than general liens
Question 3
Question
A lien on real estate made to secure payment for specific municipal improvements to a parcel of real estate is
Answer
a mechanics lien
a special assessment
an ad valorem tax
a utility lien
Question 4
Question
Which of the following is classified as a general lien?
Answer
Mechanic's lien
Bail bond lien
Judgement
Ad valorem real estate taxes
Question 5
Question
In disbursing funds from a foreclosure sale, the highest priority would usually be given to
Answer
a mortgage dated last year
real estate taxes due
a mechanic's lien for work started before the mortgage was made
a judgement rendered the day before foreclosure
Question 6
Question
A specific parcel of real estate has a market value of $180,000 and is assessed for tax purposes at 25% of market value. The tax rate for the county in which the property is located is 30 mills. The tax bill will be
Answer
$450
$650
$900
$1,350
Question 7
Question
The cost of public services is distributed among real estate owners through
Answer
personal property tax
sales tax
real property tax
special assessment
Question 8
Question
A mechanic's lien claim arises when a general contractor has performed work or provided material to improve a parcel of real estate on the owner's order and the work has not been paid for. Such a contractor has a right to
Answer
tear out the work
record a notice of the lien
record a notice of the lien and file a court suit within the time required by state law
have personal property of the owner sold to satisfy the lien
Question 9
Question
What is the annual real estate tax on a property valued at $135,000 and assessed for tax purposes at $47,250 with an equalization factor of 125 percent, when the tax rate is 25 mills?
Answer
$945
$1,181
$1,418
$1,477
Question 10
Question
Which of the following is a voluntary, specific lien?
Answer
IRS tax lien
Mechanics Lien
Mortgage Lien
Seller's lien
Question 11
Question
A seller sold a buyer a parcel of real estate. Title has passed, but to date the buyer has not paid the purchase price in full, as originally agreed on. To force payment, the seller should seek
Answer
an attachment
a mechanic's lien
a lis pendens
a judgement
Question 12
Question
A general contractor will soon file a suit against a homeowner for nonpayment. The contractor just learned that the homeowner has listed the property for sale with a real estate broker. In this situation, to protect the contractor's interest, the contractor's attorney will use
Answer
a seller's lien
a buyer's lien
an assessment
a lis pendens
Question 13
Question
Which statement most accurately describes special assessment liens?
Answer
The are general liens
They are paid on a monthly basis
The take priority over mechanics' liens
They cannot be prepaid in full without penalty
Question 14
Question
Which of the following is a lien on real estate?
Answer
An easement running with the land
An unpaid mortgage loan
An encroachment
A license
Question 15
Question
Both a mortgage lien and a judgement lien
Answer
must be entered by the court
involve a debt
are general liens
are involuntary liens
Question 16
Question
A mechanic's lien would be available to all of the following except
Answer
suppliers who provided materials used in construction
subcontractors employed by a general contractor
a surveyor who prepared a survey of a subdivision
a broker employed by a builder to market homes in a new subdivision
Question 17
Question
Taxes levied for the operation of the government are called
Answer
assessment taxes
ad valorem taxes
special assessments
improvement taxes
Question 18
Question
All of the following would probably be exempt from real estate taxes except
Answer
A medical research facility
a public golf course
a community church
an apartment building
Question 19
Question
In what time frame, if any, is Pennsylvania contractor permitted to file a mechanic's lien?
Answer
Within six months of the completing the work
Anytime before the transfer of title
up to one year after beginning the work
Within six months of starting the work
Question 20
Question
The property owners on whose land the city recently installed sidewalks will pay for these sidewalks through