Decontamination / Sterilisation

Description

Test 8
Leon Schwarze
Quiz by Leon Schwarze, updated 4 months ago
Leon Schwarze
Created by Leon Schwarze 4 months ago
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Resource summary

Question 1

Question
Chemical agent in sterilization
Answer
  • a) ethylene oxide
  • b) Formaldehyde
  • c) alcohol
  • d) a+b
  • e) all

Question 2

Question
Definition for sanitisation: [blank_start]Removal of microbes that can[blank_end] [blank_start]cause a threat to the public health[blank_end] (ex. water conditioning).
Answer
  • Removal of microbes that can
  • cause a threat to the public health

Question 3

Question
Explain the all or nothing principle of sterilisation: [blank_start]Destruction of all forms of life,[blank_end] including the [blank_start]bacterial spores, viruses and prions[blank_end]. [blank_start]There is no degree of sterilization[blank_end]
Answer
  • Destruction of all forms of life,
  • bacterial spores, viruses and prions
  • There is no degree of sterilization

Question 4

Question
What is used in biological sterilization control?
Answer
  • Bacillus stearothermophilus spores for steam or chemical vapor sterilization. - survive 121 degrees for 5 min but die after 13 min
  • Bacillus subtilis spores for ethylene oxide or dry heat sterilization.

Question 5

Question
Choose correct about UV light
Answer
  • a) non ionizing
  • b) poor penetrability
  • c) the use is limited
  • d) a+b
  • e) all

Question 6

Question
Main difference between antiseptics and disinfecting agents Where the substance is used. [blank_start]Antiseptics[blank_end] are used on living tissues and most [blank_start]disinfectingagents[blank_end] are used on objects.
Answer
  • Antiseptics
  • disinfecting agents

Question 7

Question
Sterilization of disposable supplies and heat-sensitive pharmaceuticals:
Answer
  • a) UV
  • b) ionizing radiation
  • c) gamma rays
  • d) a+b
  • e) a+b+c

Question 8

Question
Chemical agent in sterilization
Answer
  • a) ethylene oxide
  • b) aldehydes
  • c) alcohol
  • d) a+b
  • e) a+b+c

Question 9

Question
Sterilization for heat-stable substances that are not penetrated by moist heat such as oils and powder:
Answer
  • a) autoclaving
  • b) moist heat
  • c) dry heat
  • d) a+b
  • e) none

Question 10

Question
Filters are used for
Answer
  • a) vaccines
  • b) parental solutions
  • c) vitamins
  • d) a+b
  • e) all

Question 11

Question
Which of the following is used to treat/disinfect/sterilize lipid viruses
Answer
  • a) Ethylene oxide
  • b) Iodophores
  • c) Moist heat
  • d) a+b
  • e) all

Question 12

Question
Abbrevation of LTH [blank_start]Low Temperature holding[blank_end]
Answer
  • Low Temperature holding

Question 13

Question
Biofilm - how does it effect decontamination procedure - [blank_start]Community of Microorganism[blank_end] - [blank_start]high amount of bacteria[blank_end] - Which makes the decontamination more difficult bc to decontaminate properly the concentration of the disinfectant, sterilant and the contact time should be increased.
Answer
  • high amount of bacteria
  • Community of Microorganism

Question 14

Question
Sterilization of disposable supplies and heat-sensitive pharmaceuticals:
Answer
  • a) UV
  • b) non-ionizing radiation
  • c) gamma rays
  • d) a+b
  • e) none

Question 15

Question
Chemical agent in sterilization:
Answer
  • a) ethylene oxide
  • b) iodine
  • c) alcohol
  • d) a+b
  • e) all

Question 16

Question
Sterilization of oils and powders
Answer
  • a) autoclaving
  • b) moist heat
  • c) dry heat
  • d) a+b
  • e) none

Question 17

Question
[blank_start]decontamination[blank_end] Removal of microorganisms contaminating an object
Answer
  • decontamination
  • Washing
  • Autoclaving

Question 18

Question
LTH , HTST, UHT
Answer
  • a) pasteruization
  • b) autocalving
  • c) dry heat
  • d) a+b
  • e) none

Question 19

Question
What is used in biological sterilization control? [blank_start]Bacillus stearothermophilus[blank_end] spores for steam or chemical vapor sterilization. - survive 121 degrees for 5 min but die after 13 min [blank_start]Bacillus subtilis[blank_end] spores for ethylene oxide or dry heat sterilization.
Answer
  • Bacillus stearothermophilus
  • Bacillus subtilis
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