Piwowar Linguistics Quiz

Description

20 question quiz about some common linguistic vocabulary
cpiwowar
Quiz by cpiwowar, updated more than 1 year ago
cpiwowar
Created by cpiwowar about 8 years ago
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Resource summary

Question 1

Question
The study of the pieces of a word is called
Answer
  • Phonology
  • Morphology
  • Linguistics
  • Lexicon

Question 2

Question
What is the purpose of a tree diagram?
Answer
  • To identify the grammatical functions of words in a sentence
  • To determine if a sentence is written in Standard English
  • To break down the syntax of a sentence
  • To help visual learners find the morphemes of words

Question 3

Question
Which is an example of a sentence that is syntactically correct, but semantically odd?
Answer
  • The dog chased the mailman.
  • The man rode the horse.
  • The cat barked at his owner.
  • The bird landed on the branch.

Question 4

Question
Semantics and pragmatics both deal with meaning of words in language.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 5

Question
Sociolinguistics encompasses which of the following concepts?
Answer
  • Slang
  • Dialect
  • Geographic movement
  • Educational level

Question 6

Question
What is the difference between lexicon and grammar?
Answer
  • Lexicon refers to the "catalog" of words in a language while grammar refers to the rules of how to use these words.
  • Grammar refers to the "catalog" of words in a language while lexicon refers to how morphemes are linked together.
  • Lexicon refers to the regional influence upon language use, while grammar refers to the rules of how to use these words.
  • Grammar refers to how morphemes are linked together, while lexicon refers to how these morphemes are used in everyday speech.

Question 7

Question
Prescriptive grammar refers to how a language is commonly used.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 8

Question
Which of the following is/are an example of descriptive grammar?
Answer
  • The girls are in the school.
  • I didn't see nobody there.
  • Who are you calling for?
  • Jane be at the store in the mornings.

Question 9

Question
Standard English is generally the same in all English-speaking regions.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 10

Question
Which of the following is not an example of register?
Answer
  • Thou shall be blessed by the Holy Spirit.
  • The students are walking to school from the bus stop.
  • The surgeons operated on the aortic valve using forceps and retractors.
  • The syntactic structure of the sentence indicated use of descriptive grammar.

Question 11

Question
AAVE (African American Vernacular English) follows its own regular grammatical patterns.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 12

Question
Which of the following is an example of a word that begins with an approximant consonant?
Answer
  • yes
  • hello
  • sound
  • follow

Question 13

Question
Which of the following sounds are liquids?
Answer
  • [o]
  • [l]
  • [r]
  • [w]

Question 14

Question
Which of the following use glides?
Answer
  • wet
  • you
  • yes
  • we

Question 15

Question
Two vowel sounds placed together are called a dipthong.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 16

Question
Which of the following words has a nasal sound?
Answer
  • forth
  • jaw
  • call
  • know

Question 17

Question
If "think" is pronounced like "tink" this is an example of:
Answer
  • An alveolar stop
  • A glottal stop
  • A glide
  • An affricative

Question 18

Question
Voiced and unvoiced consonants are produced using different parts of the mouth.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 19

Question
Which of the following are examples of fricatives?
Answer
  • walk
  • fish
  • help
  • mom

Question 20

Question
It can be expected that a person will never have trouble understanding different dialects of the same language.
Answer
  • True
  • False
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